tracheostomy

n.

气管造口术；

1. We suggest that preliminary tracheostomy and surgical extirpation with CO2 laser via endoscopy can be a reliable choice of treatment.
   由本病例，作者建议对于声门下区的良性肿瘤，可以考虑在术前作好气管造口术，在全身麻醉之下，经口作喉内视镜显微激光手术将肿瘤切除。

Elective Percutaneous Dilatational Tracheostomy
Obstructive sleep apnea syndrome and tracheostomy. Long-term follow-up experience.
Elective percutaneous dilatational tracheostomy. A new simple bedside procedure; preliminary report.
Comparative clinical trial of standard operative tracheostomy with percutaneous tracheostomy.
Criteria for Extubation and Tracheostomy Tube Removal for Patients With Ventilatory Failure : A Different Approach to Weaning
Practice management guidelines for timing of tracheostomy: the EAST Practice Management Guidelines Work Group.
Percutaneous dilatational tracheostomy versus surgical tracheostomy in critically ill patients: a systematic review and meta-analysis
Sleep-induced apnea syndrome. Prevalence of cardiac arrhythmias and their reversal after tracheostomy
Systematic review and meta-analysis of studies of the timing of tracheostomy in adult patients undergoing artificial ventilation
Complications and Consequences for Endotracheal Intubation and Tracheostomy: A Prospective Study of 150 Critically Ill Adult Patients