同近义词辨析
unhappy, unfortunate, disastrous, unlucky
这组词都有“不幸的”的意思,其区别是:
unhappy多用于表示心理状态,指由于不满意或遇到一般性倒霉事而感到不愉快。
unfortunate语气较强,多指因命运不佳,意外不幸或事业失败、生活处于困境等而感到不幸。
unlucky指因缺少或一时无机遇,虽作了努力,但事不从心,感到失意。
双语例句
用作形容词(adj.)
- The unfortunate man shot himself afterwards.
那个不幸的男人后来开枪自杀了。 - This is unfortunate but this has happened.
这是令人遗憾的事情,但事情确实发生了。 - His indifference to future needs is unfortunate.
他对未来的需要漠不关心真令人遗憾。
用作名词(n.)
- The poor unfortunate had starved to death.
这个可怜的倒霉蛋是饿死的。
权威例句
Invasional meltdown 6 years later: important phenomenon, unfortunate metaphor, or both?On mathematics as sense-making: An informal attack on the unfortunate divorce of formal and informal mathematics.Geographic favoritism in liver transplantation--unfortunate or unfair?The Struggle to Define Privacy Rights and Liabilities in a Digital World and the Unfortunate Role of Constitutional StandingSun Myung Moon and the Unfortunate Return of the Prodigal Son: http://bit.ly/8XRdjyAssisted reproduction and thyroid autoimmunity: an unfortunate combination?Thalassemia |[mdash]| a global public health problemFluid compositions containing polyhydroxy fatty acid amidesThe Force-Restore Model for Surface Temperature and Its GeneralizationA theory of diagnosis from first principles