violation

听听怎么读

英 [ˌvaɪə'leɪʃn]

美 [ˌvaɪəˈleʃən]

是什么意思

违反，妨碍，侵犯；违犯，违背；[体]违例，犯规；强奸，亵渎，污辱

变形

复数：violations

英英释义

violation[ ,vaiə'leiʃən ]

n.
- a crime less serious than a felony
  同义词：misdemeanormisdemeanourinfractionoffenceoffenseinfringement
- an act that disregards an agreement or a right
  "he claimed a violation of his rights under the Fifth Amendment"
  同义词：infringement
- entry to another's property without right or permission
  同义词：trespassencroachmentintrusionusurpation
- a disrespectful act
  同义词：irreverence
- the crime of forcing a woman to submit to sexual intercourse against her will
  同义词：rapeassaultravishment

学习怎么用

词组短语

in violation of adj. 违反（违背）

violation of laws违法；违章

access violation访问破坏；访问违例

同近义词辨析

violation, sin, crime, offence, guilt

这组词都有“犯法，犯罪，罪恶”的意思，其区别是：

violation指违背誓言、条约、规则以及良心等，也指侵犯权利。

sin主要指违反道德原则或违反宗教戒律的过失或罪过行为。

crime指严重的违法行为或罪行。

offence使用广，可泛指对任何规则、道德标准、法律、纪律等的违反与触犯，其罪行可重可轻。

guilt多用于指违反道德或社会标准的不法行为，含应予惩办之意。这种惩办是以证据为根据的。

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

The drunken driver was brought to the police station for violation of traffic regulations.
这个喝醉了的司机因违反交通规则而被带进了警察局。
From now on any violation of the regulation must be cruelly punished.
今后任何违反秩序的行为会受到严厉惩罚。
They were in open violation of the treaty.
他们公然违反条约。
Stealing was a violation of my ethics.
偷盗违背了我的道德标准。

权威例句

CPT Violation and the Standard Model
Violation of Bell inequalities by photons more than 10 km apart
CP-Violation in the Renormalizable Theory of Weak Interaction
CP-Violation in the Renormalizable Theory of Weak Interaction
Violation of Bell's Inequality under Strict Einstein Locality Conditions
The development of psychological contract breach and violation: a longitudinal study
Natural suppression of symmetry violation in gauge theories: Muon- and electron-lepton-number nonconservation
When Employees Feel Betrayed: A Model of How Psychological Contract Violation Develops
Experimental Realization of Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen-Bohm Gedankenexperiment: A New Violation of Bell's Inequalities
Global analysis of neutrino masses, mixings, and phases: Entering the era of leptonic $CP$ violation searches

同义词