burden

复数：burdens过去式：burdened过去分词：burdened现在分词：burdening第三人称单数：burdens

1. [C]重负 thing or person that is carried; heavy load

1. vt. 加重压于,使背负 load or trouble

• bear a burden承受负担
• become a burden成为负担
• carry a burden背负重担
• cast one's burden on sb把责任丢给某人
• drop one's burden卸下重任
• lay a burden on sb给某人增加负担
• lessen a burden减轻负担
• lighten a burden减轻负担
• share a burden分担责任
• shoulder a burden肩负重担
• take up a burden挑起重担

• common burden共同的负担
• domestic burden家庭负担
• financial burden财政负担
• heavy burden沉重的负担
• mental burden精神负担,思想包袱
• weighty burden重担,重任

• tax burden税收负担

• with a burden on one's back负有重担

• burden of grief压在心头的悲伤
• burden of leadership领导的担子
• burden of sorrow压在心头的悲伤
• burden of taxation税收负担
• burden of the people人民的负担
• burden on sb某人的负担
• burden to…的负担

heavy burden重负；重炉料

burden of proof举证责任；提供证据之责任

tax burden课税负担

financial burden n. 财政负担，经济负担

economic burden经济负担

beast of burden驮兽（如马、驴等）

burden of persuasion说服责任；举证责任

1. The burden on his back seemed to be crushing him to the earth.
   他背上的重负似乎要把他压倒在地。
2. People on high incomes face a huge tax burden.
   高收入的人面临着沉重的纳税负担。
3. The burden of organizing the campaign fell to me.
   组织这次活动的责任落到了我头上。
4. I don't want to lay a burden on you.
   我不想让你承担责任。
5. The burden of his argument was that life is precious.
   他论证的要点是生命是宝贵的。

1. I don't want to burden you with my problem.
   我不想让我的问题给你添麻烦。