essay

听听怎么读

英 [ˈeseɪ]

美 [ˈɛsˌe, ɛˈse]

是什么意思

散文；随笔，杂记文；尝试，企图；试验

vt.

尝试；试验；

变形

复数：essays过去式：essayed过去分词：essayed现在分词：essaying第三人称单数：essays

双语释义

n.(名词)

[C]散文,随笔 a short piece of writing on a particular subject

英英释义

essay[ 'esei, e'sei ]

n.
- an analytic or interpretive literary composition
- a tentative attempt
v.
- make an effort or attempt
  "The infant had essayed a few wobbly steps"
  同义词：tryseekattemptassay
- put to the test, as for its quality, or give experimental use to
  同义词：testprovetrytry outexamine

学习怎么用

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

understand the essay理解那篇散文
write an essay写一篇文章

形容词+～

literary essay散文
editorial essay社论

介词+～

reject from the essay从这篇散文中剔除
the title of the essay随笔的标题

词组短语

essay test n. 申论方式测验

同近义词辨析

article, paper, theme, composition, dissertation, essay, prose, thesis

这组词都有“文章”的意思，其区别是：

article多指在报刊、杂志上发表的非文艺性的文章，包括新闻报导、学术论文等。

paper正式用词，多指在学术刊物上发表或在学术会议上宣读的专题论文，也指高等学校的学期论文，或学校里的作文练习。

theme一般指大学或高中生作为作业所写的篇幅有限、较完整论述某个观点的文章。也可指作品或谈话的主要论题。

composition多指学校里老师给学生的作文练习。

dissertation书面语用词，指独立研究后所写的较为详细的专题文章；也可指学位论文。

essay指任何一种非小说性的，篇幅不长、结构简练的文章，如论说文、报道、评论、讽刺性杂文等。

prose专指散文。

thesis既可指毕业论文、学位论文，又可指一般的为阐述学术观点而写的论文。

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

This essay is admirable in all respects.
这篇文章在各方面都很值得欣赏。
I had turn over my essay to the professor.
我已经把论文交给教授了。
This essay represents a considerable improvement on your recent work.
这篇论文说明你最近的工作取得了相当大的改进。
The teacher geve an essay on his composition.
老师给他的作文做了一个短评。
His essay was carried in the June number.
他的散文登载在六月号上。
In my opinion, essay is more readable than poem.
在我看来，散文比诗歌更具可读性。
She made her first essays at cooking.
她初次尝试做菜。

用作及物动词(vt.)

He essayed to speak but was told to be quiet.
他试图发言,但主席让他不要讲话。

权威例句

Review Essay: Intention, Plans, and Practical Reason
Mindblindness: An essay on autism and theory of mind.
Speech Acts: An Essay in the Philosophy of Language by John R. Searle
Speech Acts: An Essay in the Philosophy of Language by John R. Searle
Frame Analysis: An Essay on the Organization of Experience. by Erving Goffman
Poverty and Famines: An Essay on Entitlement and Deprivation by A. K. Sen
The System of Professions: An Essay on the Division of Expert Labor by Andrew Abbott
Equilibrium in Competitive Insurance Markets: An Essay on the Economics of Imperfect Information
Equilibrium in Competitive Insurance Markets: An Essay on the Economics of Imperfect Information
An essay towards solving a problem in the doctrine of chances. (Spanish) Translated from the English original [R. Soc. Lond. Philos...

同义词

sample ramble prose pree have a try gossip causerie attempt assay

同根词

essayist essay

e开头的单词