fight

听听怎么读

英 [faɪt]

美 [faɪt]

是什么意思

vt.& vi.

战斗；斗争；打架；吵架

打架；吵架；战斗；斗志

变形

过去式：fought过去分词：fought现在分词：fighting第三人称单数：fights

双语释义

v.(动词)

vt. & vi. 战斗,斗争 use physical violence against sb in a battle
vt. & vi. 打架,吵架 beat on sb each other; quarrel

n.(名词)

[C]打架,吵架quarrel
[C]战斗,斗争 an act of fighting between two peoples, group, countries, etc.
[U]斗志 the power or desire to fight

英英释义

fight[ fait ]

n.
- the act of fighting; any contest or struggle
  "a fight broke out at the hockey game"; "there was fighting in the streets"
  同义词：fightingcombatscrap
- an intense verbal dispute
  "a violent fight over the bill is expected in the Senate"
- a boxing or wrestling match
  "the fight was on television last night"
- a hostile meeting of opposing military forces in the course of a war
  同义词：battleconflictengagement
- an aggressive willingness to compete
  "the team was full of fight"
  同义词：competitiveness
v.
- be engaged in a fight; carry on a fight
  "Siblings are always fighting"
  同义词：contendstruggle
- fight against or resist strongly
  "Don't fight it!"
  同义词：opposefight backfight downdefend
- make a strenuous or labored effort
  同义词：struggle
- exert oneself continuously, vigorously, or obtrusively to gain an end or engage in a crusade for a certain cause or person; be an advocate for
  同义词：crusadepresscampaignpushagitate

学习怎么用

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

fight a battle打仗
fight disease与疾病作斗争
fight the enemy打击敌人
fight the fire救火

～+副词

fight bravely勇敢地战斗
fight briefly短暂地斗争
fight closely亲密地作战
fight desperately拼死搏斗
fight fearlessly无畏地斗争
fight fiercely强烈地抗击
fight gallantly勇敢地战斗
fight hard拼死搏斗
fight heroically英勇地战斗
fight hopelessly无希望地斗争
fight incessantly持续不断地斗争
fight manfully勇敢地战斗
fight memorably值得纪念地战斗
fight passively被动地斗争
fight perpetually永久地斗争
fight rebelliously叛逆性地斗争
fight relentlessly残酷地斗争
fight reluctantly不情愿地斗争
fight resolutely顽强地战斗
fight silently无声地斗争
fight simultaneously暂时斗争
fight skeptically心存怀疑地斗争
fight stubbornly顽强地战斗
fight successfully成功地战斗
fight terrifically恐怖地斗争
fight thrillingly激动地斗争
fight unfairly不公平地争斗
fight valiantly勇敢地战斗
fight viciously恶意地争斗

～+副词

fight back抵抗,抑制,打回去
fight back one's tears强忍住眼泪
fight the enemy back把敌人打回去
fight down克服,抑制,征服
fight down one's anger抑制愤怒
fight off治好,击退,排斥,竭力避免
fight off a cold治好伤风
fight off the effects of消除…的影响
fight out拼命抵抗,竭力克服,通过斗争来解决
fight it out决一雌雄,争辩个明白
fight one's way out打出一条路
fight together打成一团
fight up奋力打,勇敢战斗

～+介词

fight about为…而争吵
fight against与…战,抵抗
fight against death与死亡搏斗
fight against difficulties与困难斗争
fight among themselves自相战斗
fight for为…而斗争,争(干某事)
fight for existence为生存而挣扎
fight for fame为名誉而战
fight for glory为荣誉而战
fight for higher wages and better conditions of labour为高薪与更好的工作环境而抗争
fight for one's life为生活而奔波
fight for the liberty and peace为自由与和平而战
fight like a lion像狮子一样勇猛战斗
fight over争夺,为…争吵
fight to a finish奋战到底
fight to the end奋战到底
fight to the finish for为…打到底,为…决一死战
fight to the very last战斗到底
fight with与…战斗,抵抗
fight with death同死神搏斗

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

carry a fight through将战斗进行到底
get into a fight with与…打架
give a fight打一仗
lose the fight战败
make a fight打一仗
put up a good fight奋勇战斗
show fight显示斗志
take the fight out of瓦解…的斗志
win one's fight打胜仗

形容词+～

bitter fight苦战
bloody fight血战
decisive fight决战
defensive fight防御战
dry fight不流血的斗争
equal fight实力相当的拳击赛
fierce fight激战
good fight漂亮仗
hand-to-hand fight肉搏战
hard fight硬仗
losing fight失败的战斗,败仗
real fight真正的斗争
running fight追击战
severe fight激战
sharp fight尖锐的斗争
stand-up fight光明正大的斗争
straight fight一对一的竞选

名词+～

bayonet fight白刃战
gun fight炮战
land fight陆战
prize fight职业拳击赛
sea fight海战
street fights巷战

～+介词

fight on the subject关于这个问题的争论

词组短语

fight for为…而战，而奋斗

fight against v. 对抗；反对；与……作斗争

fight with与…并肩战斗；为反对…而战斗；与…打架

fight back回击；抵抗

fight it out据理力争；一决雌雄

fight on继续战斗

fight off vt. 击退；排斥；竭力避免

fight fire with fire以火攻火；以毒攻毒

fight together一起作战

fire fight交火；炮战

free fight 混战；任何人都可以参加的争论(或殴斗、辩论) , [口语]混战

fight tooth and nail v. 猛烈作战；拼命打

fight shy of 回避，躲避；避免与…正面接触(或交锋) , [口语]回避，避免(某人、某事物、做某事)： , 逃避，回避，与…不接触

fight out以斗争解决

fight a flood抗洪

put up a fight奋勇战斗，抵抗

fight the good fight 依照宗教的教规和惯例求生存，为了信仰和原则而斗争[《提摩太》前书 6：12] , 为了信仰和原则而斗争

give up the fight认输；放弃战斗

straight fight 【政治】一对一的两人竞选；只有两方面的角逐 , [英国英语]一对一的二人竞选，只有两名候选人的竞选

fight for one's life病危

更多收起词组短语

同近义词辨析

battle, fight, struggle, combat, campaign, warfare, war, engagement

这组词都有“战斗，战争”的意思，其区别是：

battle侧重指战争中的一次较全面、时间较长的战斗，也指陆军或海军在某一特定地区进行的战斗，或个人之间的争斗。

fight最普通用词，含义广，指战斗、斗争或打斗。

struggle指激烈或时间持续长的战斗或奋力斗争。

combat泛指军事行动，尤指小规模的战斗，甚至是格斗。

campaign通常指在一场大的战争中在某一地区进行的一连串有既定目的的军事行动。也可作引申用。

warfare侧重指战争状态或具体的作战方法。

war是战争的总称，一般指包括多个战役的大规模战争。

engagement指交战，交火。

strike, fight

strike打击，撞，猛然攻击或袭击

fight多指在战斗中用暴力对抗，打架

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

After spiritual purification, he meets the demon in a thrilling fight.
在精神净化后,他遇见邪魔并展开激烈的战斗。
Armed with raincoat and flashlight, he joined in the fight against the flood.
他穿上雨衣,带上手电,加入了抗洪的战斗。
Did you hear that there was a fight down in the local on Wednesday?
你听说了吗?上星期三在附近的酒馆里有人打架。
All the fight seemed to go out of him.
他似乎再无斗志。
The news of defeat took all the fight out of us.
失败的消息夺走了我们所有的斗志。

用作及物动词(vt.)

The boxer has fought many opponents.
该拳手已与许多对手交锋。
We must band together to fight the common enemy.
我们必须联合起来, 对抗我们共同的敌人。
Melinda Gates says there is work now to bring a new drug to India and Bangladesh to fight what is known as black fever.
梅林达盖茨说,目前的工作是把一种新的药物带到印度和孟加拉国称以对抗黑热。

用作不及物动词(vi.)

She fought like a tiger to get what she wanted.
她竭力争取自己想要的东西。
Let us unite to fight poverty and disease.
让我们齐心协力来克服贫困和疾病。
He tried to fight down his anxiety.
他努力克制他的焦虑。
He was always fighting with his neighbors about the noise.
他常常为了噪音和邻居们争吵。

权威例句

Biobehavioral responses to stress in females: tend-and-befriend, not fight-or-flight.
Poor Economics. A Radical Rethinking of the Way to Fight Global Poverty
...Thought, But No Less Successful in the Fight ...
Book Review: Poor economics: A radical rethinking of the way to fight global poverty
Do girls manipulate and boys fight? developmental trends in regard to direct and indirect aggression
Do Girls Manipulate and Boys Fight?
China is poorer than we thought, but no less successful in the fight against poverty
Central command neurons of the sympathetic nervous system: basis of the fight-or-flight response.
The global plan to stop TB 2011-2015: transforming the fight towards elimination of tuberculosis.
Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized China is Poorer than we Thought, But No Less Successful in the Fight again...

同义词