goal

听听怎么读

英 [gəʊl]

美 [goʊl]

是什么意思

目标，目的；球门；终点；得分

变形

复数：goals

双语释义

n.(名词)

[C]球门 (in football, hockey, etc.)pair of posts with a crossbar, between which the ball has to be kicked, hit, etc. in order to score
[C]进球得的分 point scored when the ball goes into the goal
[C]努力的对象,目标 object of one's efforts; target

英英释义

goal[ ɡəul ]

n.
- the state of affairs that a plan is intended to achieve and that (when achieved) terminates behavior intended to achieve it
  同义词：end
- a successful attempt at scoring
  "the winning goal came with less than a minute left to play"
- game equipment consisting of the place toward which players of a game try to advance a ball or puck in order to score points
- the place designated as the end (as of a race or journey)
  同义词：finishdestination

学习怎么用

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

get a goal得一分
keep goal守球门
make a goal得一分
score a goal得一分
take a goal得一分,进一球
win a goal得一分,进一球
achieve one's goal达到目标
attain one's goal达到目标
carry out the goal实现目标
fight for a goal为目标而奋斗
gain one's goal达到目的
have a goal有目标,有目的
keep a goal保持目标
obtain one's goal达到目标
reach one's goal达到目的
realize a goal实现一项目标
set oneself a goal of doing sth为自己确定做某事的目标

形容词+～

own goal(足球)踢入本队球门的一球
an economic goal经济目标
an ambitious goal野心勃勃的目标
clear goal明确的目标
common goal共同目标
distant goal遥远的目标
long-range goal长远目标
long-term goal长期目标
the ultimate goal最终目标
true goal真正目的

名词+～

field goal美式足球中球被踢过球门横梁得三分的球,(篮球中除罚球外)投球中篮
production goal生产指标

～+名词

goal keeper守门员
goal line球门线

介词+～

win by two goals以两球获胜

～+介词

goal in life生活目标

词组短语

ultimate goal最终目标；终极目标

strategic goal战略目标

common goal共同目标

primary goal首要目标

long-term goal长期目标

own goal影响本身利益的错误行为；[足球]误中本队球门

set a goal确立一个目标

life goal人生目标；生活目标

goal orientation目标定向；目标取向

goal setting目标设定；目标设置

career goal事业目标

goal line[足球]球门线

score a goal踢进一球；得一分

goal difference[体]（足球）净胜球；得失分

field goal n. 射门得分；投篮得分

goal programming目标规划；目标程序设计

goal function目标函数

goal set目标集合；目标定势

no goal投中无效

short-term goal短期目标；近期目标

更多收起词组短语

同近义词辨析

aim, object, purpose, end, goal

aim 常指短期目标，往往比较具体，也比较实际。如：My first aim is to receive a complete and good education.(我的第一个目标是接受完整和良好的教育。)

object 指较明确具体的单个目标，往往出于直接的需要和愿望。如：What is the object of your visit?(你访问的目的是什么？)

purpose 目的，意图，比较确定，多指采取坚决的行动去达到目的。如：The tutor explained the purpose of the exercise.(导师说明了该练习的目的。)

end 目标，目的，较正式。如：My chief end is to serve my country and my people.(我的首要目标是为国为民服务。)

goal 指经过仔细考虑而选中的比较大的目标，常需要努力或克服困难才能达到的目的。如：The goal of her desire is to be a singer.(她渴望成为一名歌唱家。)

objective, aim, target, object, purpose, end, goal

这组词都有“目标、目的”的意思，其区别是：

objective与object基本同义，但语义更广泛，指具体或很快能达到的目的，也可指军事目标。书面用词。

aim从本义“靶子”引申而来，侧重比较具体而明确的目标，但常指短期目标。

target指射击的靶，军事攻击目标。引申指被攻击、批评或潮笑的目标。

object强调个人或需求而决定的目标、目的。

purpose普通用词，既指以坚决、审慎的行动去达到的目的，又指心中渴望要实际的目标。

end指心目中怀着的某种目的，强调结果而非过程。较正式用词。

goal指经过考虑和选择，需经坚持不懈的努力奋斗才能达到的最终目标。

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

No. 6 gave a long shot, but missed the goal.
6号来了一个长射，但没有射中球门。
He has achieved his goal.
他已经实现了他的目标。
If we lose sight of the goal, we cease to be Communists.
如果忘记了这个目标，我们就不再是共产党员了。
That last goal was a beauty.
最後进去的那个球真漂亮。
He kicked a penalty goal in the football match.
在这场足球赛中，他主罚，踢进了一个球。

权威例句

Early Goal-Directed Therapy Collaborative Group
A theory of goal setting & task performance.
Control of goal-directed and stimulus-driven attention in the brain
Early goal-directed therapy in the treatment of severe sepsis and septic shock.
Neural mechanisms of goal-directed and stimulus-driven attentional control
Prediction of goal-directed behavior: Attitudes, intentions, and perceived behavioral control.
Cost-effectiveness of early goal-directed therapy in the treatment of severe sepsis and septic shock
for the Early Goal-Directed Therapy Collaborative Group: Early goal-directed therapy in the treatment of severe sepsis and septic sh...
The Ne w E n g l a nd Jour n a l o f Me d ic i ne EARLY GOAL-DIRECTED THERAPY IN THE TREATMENT OF SEVERE SEPSIS AND SEPTIC SHOCK
Maternal mortality for 181 countries, 1980-2008: a systematic analysis of progress towards Millennium Development Goal 5.

同义词

terminus terminal target objective object lodestar end destination cause aiming aim

反义词

starting

同根词

goalpost goal

g开头的单词