词汇搭配
用作动词 (v.)
~+名词- jerk one's hand缩回手
- jerk the fishing rod挑起钓竿
- jerk the string猛一拉绳子
~+介词用作名词 (n.)
形容词+~名词+~介词+~~+介词
词组短语
clean and jerk挺举
knee jerk[医]膝反射
同近义词辨析
draw, jerk, tow, pull, drag, haul, tug
这组词都有“拖、拉”的意思,其区别是:
draw指将人或物朝出力者的方向拖,不涉及力的大小,含平稳意味,常作借喻用。
tow特指用绳子或链条等拖或拉本身无动力或无法使用自身动力的东西。
pull最普通用词,包含本组其它各词的一些意思,可指朝各个方向拉,侧重一时或突然拉动的动作。
drag指沿斜坡而上或水平方向缓慢地拖或拉十分沉重的人或物。作借喻时可指把人硬拉扯过来。
tug多指一阵阵地用力拖或拉,但不一定使被拉的人或物移动。
双语例句
用作动词(v.)
- The bus jerked to a stop.
公共汽车猛然刹车停住了。 - He jerked the string and the puppet jumped.
他猛地一拉绳子,木偶就跳了起来。
用作名词(n.)
- He give his tooth a sharp jerk and it come out
他猛一使劲把牙拔了下来 - The knife was stuck but she pulled it out with a jerk.
那把刀子被卡住了,她猛地一拔,把它拔了出来。 - What'll I do if the boss is a jerk !
上司如果是个怪人,怎么办? - But everybody else thinks he's a jerk.
他自以为了不得,但其他人认为他是个傻瓜。
权威例句
A jerk model for tracking highly maneuvering targetsA CS-Jerk model for tracking highly maneuvering targetsJerk management using multivariable active driveline dampingGlobal minimum-jerk trajectory planning of robot manipulatorsJerk-bounded manipulator trajectory planning: design for real-time applicationsA technique for time-jerk optimal planning of robot trajectoriesA technique for time-jerk optimal planning of robot trajectoriesMinimum-jerk, two-thirds power law, and isochrony: converging approaches to movement planning.Monosynaptic and oligosynaptic contributions to human ankle jerk and H-reflexA study on a generalized parametric interpolator with real-time jerk-limited acceleration