justify

听听怎么读

英 [ˈdʒʌstɪfaɪ]

美 [ˈdʒʌstəˌfaɪ]

是什么意思

vt.

证明…有理；为…辩护；对…作出解释；

vi.

整理版面；证明合法；

变形

过去式：justified过去分词：justified现在分词：justifying第三人称单数：justifies

双语释义

v.(动词)

vt. 为…辩护 be or give a good reason for

英英释义

justify[ 'dʒʌstifai ]

v.
- show to be reasonable or provide adequate ground for
  同义词：warrant
- show to be right by providing justification or proof
  同义词：vindicate
- defend, explain, clear away, or make excuses for by reasoning
  同义词：apologizeapologiseexcuserationalizerationalise
- let off the hook
  同义词：absolvefree
- adjust the spaces between words
  "justify the margins"

学习怎么用

词汇搭配

～+名词

justify action证明行为是正当的
justify bail宣誓证明（自己）有财力作保
justify conduct证明行为是正当的
justify one's behaviour为某人的行为辩解
justify view证明观点是正当的

～+副词

justify amply充分证明
justify completely完全证明
justify definitely确切地证明
justify easily容易证明
justify fully完全证明
justify manifestly清楚地证明
justify perfectly完全证明
justify reasonably有理由地证明
justify sufficiently充分地证明
justify unmistakably无误地证明

～+介词

～ by n./v -ing
～ for
～ in v -ing / n.
～ to
justify oneself for one's conduct为自己的行为辩护
justify one's conduct to sb向某人说明自己的行为是正当的

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

justify action〔conduct〕证明行为是正当的
justify one's behaviour为某人的行为辩解
justify view证明观点是正当的

～+副词

justify completely完全地证明
justify definitely确切地证明
justify manifestly清楚地证明
justify reasonably有理由地证明
justify sufficiently充分地证明
justify unmistakably无误地证明

～+介词

justify oneself for one's conduct为自己的行为辩护
justify one's conduct to sb向某人说明自己的行为是正当的

同近义词辨析

warrant, justify

这组词都有“为……提供理由或根据”的意思，其区别是：

warrant指有充分的理由或有必要做某事。

justify强调所提供的根据或理由不仅会迎合理性还满足了良心，并且含“如果不提供理由辨护就会受到非难”的意味。

双语例句

用作及物动词(vt.)

He had to justify himself for his conduct.
他不得不为自己的行为辩白。
Don't try to justify your mistakes.
不要为自己的缺点辩护。
Nothing can justify your cheating on an exam.
任何事情都不能成为你考试作弊的理由。
Such action can be justified on the grounds of greater efficiency.
以提高功效为依据可以证明采取这种措施是正确的。
Click on this icon to align or justify text.
点击图标排列调整文本。

权威例句

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The Effect of Cold‐Work Distortion on X‐Ray Patterns

反义词

condemn

同根词

justness justly justifier justified justification justifiably justifiable just

j开头的单词