词汇搭配
用作动词 (v.)
~+副词- retire early提早退休
- retire cautiously小心地撤退
- retire compulsorily强迫退休
- retire decently光荣退休
- retire forcedly强迫退休
- retire modestly慎重地撤退
- retire timidly胆小地撤退
- retire unwillingly不情愿地退休
- retire voluntarily自愿退休
- retire back stage退居幕后
~+介词- retire from从…退休
- retire from one's job退休
- retire from the service辞职,退役
- retire on old age因年老而退休
- retire on a pension退休领养老金
- retire to就寝,退到…
- retire to one's room回到屋里
- retire to safer positions撤回到较安全的阵地
- retire under the age of在…年纪退休
词组短语
retire from从……退休
retire into oneself退隐,沉默;(沉湎于自己的思想而)离群索居
同近义词辨析
retreat, withdraw, retire
这组词都有“退下、退却”的意思,其区别是:
retreat含消极意味,多指被迫采取退下或退却的行动。
withdraw侧重因某种原因而有意离开,常含礼貌、谦恭等理由。也指军队的撤退。
retire指从公开或公共场合退下到私下场所,也指被免除职务或自动辞职、退役等。
双语例句
用作动词(v.)
- My father retired at the age of 60.
我父亲六十岁时退休了。 - The old worker decided to retire to the country.
那们老工人决定退休后搬到乡下去。 - Our forces retired to prepared positions.
我们的部队撤退到既设阵地上。 - After lunch he retired to his study.
他午饭后就到书房去了。 - I decided to retire early with a book.
我决定带本书早点就寝。 - She fell badly, spraining her ankle, and had to retire.
她摔得很重,扭伤了脚踝,只好退出比赛。 - Companies may retire their bonds payable before maturity.
企业可以在债券到期之前赎回他们的应付债券。
权威例句
Retire Fortran? A debate rekindledRetire Fortran?: a debate rekindledWhat happens to CEOs after they retire?The Decision to Retire Early: A Review and ConceptualizationThe Pension Inducement to Retire: an Option Value AnalysisRecurrent athletic head injury: risks and when to retireWhat happens to CEOs after they retire? New evidence on career concerns, horizon problems, and CEO incentives ☆Will Bequests Attenuate the Predicted Meltdown in Stock Prices When Baby Boomers Retire?The theory of planned behaviour is alive and well, and not ready to retire: a commentary on Sniehotta, Presseau, and Araújo-SoaresThe persistence of depressive symptoms in older workers who experience involuntary job loss: results from the health and retirement ...