sack

听听怎么读
英 [sæk]
美 [sæk]
是什么意思
  • n.

    麻袋;洗劫;解雇;

  • vt.

    解雇;把…装进袋里;掠夺;

  • 变形

    复数:sacks过去式:sacked现在分词:sacking第三人称单数:sacks

    双语释义

    n.(名词)
    1. [C] 麻袋,包 a large bag, usually of strong rough cloth, strong paper, or plastic used for storing or carrying flour, coal, etc.
    2. [C] 一袋之量 the amount that a sack contains
    3. [S] 开除,解雇 dismissal from one's job
    4. [S] 洗劫,劫掠 act or process of sacking a town, etc.
    v.(动词)
    1. vt. 装入袋中 put into a sack or sacks
    2. vt. 洗劫 plunder violently
    3. vt. 开除 dismiss from employment or office; fire

    英英释义

    sack[ sæk ]

    • n.
      • a bag made of paper or plastic for holding customer's purchases

        同义词:pokepaper bagcarrier bag

      • an enclosed space

        同义词:pouchsacpocket

      • the quantity contained in a sack

        同义词:sackful

      • any of various light dry strong white wine from Spain and Canary Islands (including sherry)
      • a woman's full loose hiplength jacket

        同义词:sacque

      • a hanging bed of canvas or rope netting (usually suspended between two trees); swings easily

        同义词:hammock

      • a loose-fitting dress hanging straight from the shoulders without a waist

        同义词:chemiseshift

      • the plundering of a place by an army or mob; usually involves destruction and slaughter

        "the sack of Rome"

      • the termination of someone's employment (leaving them free to depart)

        同义词:dismissaldismissiondischargefiringliberationreleasesacking

    • v.
      • plunder (a town) after capture

        "the barbarians sacked Rome"

        同义词:plunder

      • terminate the employment of

        同义词:firegive noticecandismissgive the axesend awayforce outgive the sackterminate

      • make as a net profit

        同义词:netsack upclear

      • put in a sack

        "The grocer sacked the onions"

    学习怎么用

    词汇搭配

    用作名词 (n.)
    动词+~
    • get the sack被解雇
    • give sb the sack解雇某人
    • have the sack for being lazy因懒惰被解雇
    • put the sack on sb's back把麻袋放在某人背上
    名词+~
    • mail sack邮包
    ~+介词
    • a sack of一袋…
    • a sack of flour一袋面粉
    用作动词 (v.)
    ~+名词
    • sack the grain装粮食
    • sack a person解雇某人
    • sack the potatoes装土豆
    • sack the rice装大米
    • sack a town洗劫某城
    ~+副词
    • sack in〔out〕上床睡觉
    • sack up获取利润
    ~+介词
    • sack for因…而解雇(某人)

    词组短语

    hit the sack睡觉;就寝

    sack out睡觉

    sack paper纸袋;制袋用纸

    sack in v. 睡觉

    同近义词辨析

    sack, handbag, purse, bag

    这组词都有“袋”的意思,其区别是:

    sack应用较窄,指较大的袋子,如麻袋等。

    handbag指手提包,尤指女人用的手提包。

    purse指钱包或小钱袋,在美国相当于bandbag。

    bag普通用词,指一般的口袋,有时也指手提包。

    双语例句

    用作名词(n.)
    1. There is a sack of potatoes in the corner of the room.
      屋子一角有一袋马铃薯。
    2. He tumbled his clothes and books into a big sack.
      他把他的衣服和书胡乱装进一只大口袋。
    3. The poor guy got the sack yesterday.
      那个可怜的家伙昨天给辞退了。
    用作及物动词(vt.)
    1. If you are late again, the boss will sack you.
      如果你再迟到,老板就会解雇你。
    2. The child sacked the toys and went to bed.
      那个孩子把玩具装进了袋子,然后上床睡觉。
    3. Imperial troops sacked Rome in 1527.
      皇家军队于1527年洗劫了罗马城。

    权威例句

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