yield

听听怎么读
英 [ji:ld]
美 [jild]
是什么意思
  • vt.

    屈服,投降;生产;获利;不再反对

  • vi.

    放弃,屈服;生利;退让,退位;

  • n.

    产量,产额;投资的收益;屈服,击穿;产品

  • 变形

    复数:yields过去式:yielded过去分词:yielded现在分词:yielding第三人称单数:yields

    双语释义

    v.(动词)
    1. vt. & vi. 生产,出产 give a natural product, a result or profit
    2. vt. & vi. 放弃; 不再反对 give up; cease opposition
    n.(名词)
    1. [C] [U] 产量,收益 that which is yielded or produced

    英英释义

    yield

    • n.
      • production of a certain amount

        同义词:output

      • an amount of a product

        同义词:fruit

      • the income or profit arising from such transactions as the sale of land or other property

        同义词:returnissuetaketakingsproceedspayoff

      • the quantity of something (as a commodity) that is created (usually within a given period of time)

        同义词:outputproduction

    • v.
      • be the cause or source of

        同义词:giveafford

      • end resistance, as under pressure or force

        "The door yielded to repeated blows with a battering ram"

        同义词:give way

      • give or supply

        "This year's crop yielded 1,000 bushels of corn"

        同义词:renderreturngivegenerate

      • give over; surrender or relinquish to the physical control of another

        同义词:concedecedegrant

      • give in, as to influence or pressure

        同义词:relentsoften

      • move in order to make room for someone for something

        同义词:move overgive waygiveease up

      • cause to happen or be responsible for

        同义词:give

      • be willing to concede

        同义词:concedegrant

      • be fatally overwhelmed

        同义词:succumb

      • bring in

        同义词:paybear

      • be flexible under stress of physical force

        同义词:give

      • cease opposition; stop fighting
      • consent reluctantly

        同义词:give insuccumbknuckle underbuckle under

    学习怎么用

    词汇搭配

    用作动词 (v.)
    ~+名词
    • yield apples结出苹果
    • yield benefit带来益处
    • yield crops长出庄稼
    • yield fruit获得成果
    • yield milk产出牛奶
    • yield profit获利
    • yield fortress放弃要塞
    • yield purpose放弃目标
    • yield town交出城镇
    ~+副词
    • yield abundantly出产丰富
    • yield finally最终产出
    • yield meekly温顺地听从
    • yield peacefully不战而降
    • yield poorly产量低
    • yield scantily产量不高
    • yield up交出
    ~+介词
    • yield before向…屈服
    • yield to向…屈服
    • yield under在…下屈服
    用作名词 (n.)
    动词+~
    • increase the yield提高产量
    形容词+~
    • average〔total〕 yield平均〔总〕产量
    • current yield目前收益
    • enormous yield丰收
    名词+~
    • egg yield产蛋量
    • harvest yield农作物收获量
    ~+介词
    • yield from fruit trees果树的水果产量
    • yield of fruit水果产量
    • yield on…的收益

    词组短语

    high yield高产;高收益

    yield strength屈服强度;屈变力;抗屈强度

    low yield低产,低产量;低良率

    product yield产品产量;成品收率

    crop yield粮食产量,作物产量;谷物收获量

    yield rate收益率;生利率

    yield stress屈服应力

    yield curve收率曲线

    sediment yield产沙量;泥砂生产量

    yield per unit单位面积产量

    extraction yield提取率,萃取率

    water yield出水量

    yield point屈服点;降伏点

    yield ratio成功率;屈服比;产额比

    quantum yield[物化]量子产率

    yield loss成品率损失;收获损失,收得率损失

    yield limit[化]屈服极限;流动性范围

    dividend yield股息生息率(每股股利与目前价格的比率)

    yield surface屈服面;本构模型屈服面;屈服曲面;生长曲面

    yield up被迫放弃;交出;展现;放纵

    更多收起词组短语

    同近义词辨析

    submit, yield, surrender

    这组词都有“让步,屈服”的意思,其区别是:

    submit 表示“甘心忍受”,作及物动词时,宾语为反身代词,但一般为不及物动词,后接介词to 。

    yield “投降”,与surrender 大致同义,但是指“温和的让步”。

    surrender“投降”,强调“被迫投降,压力很大”,是不及物动词,后接介词to;用作及物动词时,表因战败或被迫“交出”,“放弃”某些事物。

    manufacture, yield, contribute, create, produce

    manufacture(强调机器成批)生产

    yield生出、产生或提供(自然产物、结果或利润等)

    contribute贡献出

    create引起,造成(感觉或印象)

    produce制造,引起,导致,带来

    yield, harvest, crop

    这组词都有“收成”的意思,其区别是:

    yield指生产物,农作物的总产量。

    harvest主要指农作物或水果的收获量,有时也指收割的行为。

    crop普通用词,侧重指农作物一次收割或一季的收成。

    双语例句

    用作动词(v.)
    1. The village abounds in fields that yield many bushels of corn.
      那个村庄到处都是盛产玉米的农田。
    2. The combined investment is expected to yield $5,000 in the first year.
      第一年该总投资有望获利5000美元。
    3. We' ve already made it clear that we will not yield to pressure.
      我们已经表明我们不会屈服于压力。
    4. The shelf is beginning to yield under that heavy weight.
      架子被那么大的重量压得弯了下去。
    用作名词(n.)
    1. So if the share price rises and the dividend does not, then the yield falls.
      因此,如果股份上涨而股息不变,收益就下跌。
    2. Wheat yields doubled last year.
      去年小麦产量翻了一番。

    权威例句

    Parsimonious Modeling of Yield Curves
    Compounded Perturbations Yield Ecological Surprises
    High-yield production of graphene by liquid-phase exfoliation of graphite.
    Growth yield andenergy distribution, Escherichia coli and Salmonella: cellular andmolecular biology
    HIGH-YIELD PREPARATION OF ISOLATED RAT LIVER PARENCHYMAL CELLS : A Biochemical and Fine Structural Study
    THEORY OF SPUTTERING .I. SPUTTERING YIELD OF AMORPHOUS AND POLYCRYSTALLINE TARGETS
    Quantity Precommitment and Bertrand Competition Yield Cournot Outcomes: A Case with Product Differentiation: Reply
    Continuum Theory of Ductile Rupture by Void Nucleation and Growth : Part 1-Yield Criteria and Flow Rules for Porous Ductilr Media
    Guardian of the genome. Research into a different kind of viral defense system may yield powerful treatments and solve some mysterie...
    In-Field Movement of Glyphosate-Resistant Palmer Amaranth (Amaranthus palmeri) and Its Impact on Cotton Lint Yield: Evidence Support...
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