shy

听听怎么读

英 [ʃaɪ]

美 [ʃaɪ]

是什么意思

adj.

害羞的；怕羞的；害怕（做）；缺乏的

vi.

惊退，畏缩；避开（某人）；（用石子，球等）乱投；

投掷；（马）惊退，惊逸；投扔，乱丢；

变形

复数：shies过去式：shied过去分词：shied现在分词：shying第三人称单数：shies

双语释义

adj.(形容词)

怕羞的,腼腆的 timid and nervous in the presence of others; reserved
胆怯的 (of animals, birds, etc.) unwilling to be seen or be near to humans; easily frightened
有戒心的,不喜欢…的 wary or afraid of (a person or an action)
缺乏的,不足的 lacking; short

v.(动词)

vi. 惊退,畏缩 (usually of a horse) turn aside or hold back in fear or alarm

英英释义

shy[ ʃai ]

n.a quick throw
"he gave the ball a shy to the first baseman"
v.
- start suddenly, as from fight
- throw quickly
adj.
- lacking self-confidence
  同义词：diffidenttimidunsure
- easily startled or frightened
- short
  "eleven is one shy of a dozen"
- wary and distrustful; disposed to avoid persons or things
  "shy of strangers"

学习怎么用

词汇搭配

用作形容词 (adj.)

～+名词

shy bird易受惊的鸟
shy girl害羞的小女孩
shy smile羞怯的微笑

～+介词

shy about不敢做…的,对…害羞的
shy about singing不好意思唱歌
shy of对…迟疑,畏缩,缺乏
shy of funds资金不足
shy of girls在女孩子面前很害羞
shy of light怕光
shy of speaking不敢多讲话
shy of trying again不敢再试
shy with woman和女人在一起怕羞

用作动词 (v.)

～+副词

shy bashfully害羞地退缩

～+副词+介词

shy away from(由于羞怯或恐惧等)躲开或避开
shy away from close friendships避免与人深交
shy away from looking at sb不敢正视某人

词组短语

shy away from回避，退缩；躲避；羞于

shy of对…有顾虑；对…畏缩；缺乏

fight shy of 回避，躲避；避免与…正面接触(或交锋) , [口语]回避，避免(某人、某事物、做某事)： , 逃避，回避，与…不接触

shy away回避；避开

shy girl害羞的女孩

双语例句

用作形容词(adj.)

He was too shy to talk to anyone at the party.
在晚会上他很腼腆，没有和任何人讲话。
He only saw her sweet, shy face.
他只注意到她的甜甜的、腼腆的脸。
We must not fight shy of hard work.
我们不应回避艰苦的工作。
The shy girl was afraid to contradict.
这个害羞的女孩不敢提出反驳意见。

权威例句

Does shy-inhibited temperament in childhood lead to anxiety problems in adolescence?
Behavioral and neuroendocrine responses in shy children
Social and school adjustment of shy and aggressive children in China.
Moving away from the world: Life-course patterns of shy children.
The best friendships of shy/withdrawn children: prevalence, stability, and relationship quality
Sterile host yeasts (SHY): a eukaryotic system of biological containment for recombinant DNA experiments.
Development of shy/bold behaviour in squid: Context-specific phenotypes associated with developmental plasticity.
Effect of first-grade classroom environment on shy behavior, aggressive behavior, and concentration problems
Double dissociation between implicit and explicit personality self-concept: The case of shy behavior.
The short-term impact of two classroom-based preventive interventions on aggressive and shy behaviors and poor achievement