spruce

adj.

衣着整洁的；漂亮的；

n.

针枞；云杉；云杉木；灰绿色或墨绿色

vt.& vi.

（把…）打扮得整洁漂亮；把…收拾整洁；打扮；

复数：spruces过去式：spruced过去分词：spruced现在分词：sprucing第三人称单数：spruces

spruce up打扮整齐漂亮

sitka spruce[植物]西加云杉；[植物]阿拉斯加云杉

1. The orchard is surrounded by spruce forest.
   该种子园四周有云杉林环绕。
2. Spruce and pine are evergreen trees.
   云杉和松树都是常绿树木。

1. It's the ideal time to spruce up for the coming season.
   这是为即将到来的一季精心打扮的时刻。

The Black Bear in the Spruce-Fir Forest
The Norway spruce genome sequence and conifer genome evolution.
Stand response to western spruce budworm and Douglas-fir bark beetle outbreaks, Colorado Front Range
Qualitative Analysis of Insect Outbreak Systems: The Spruce Budworm and Forest
Use of mixed-conifer and spruce-fir forests by an introduced population of Abert's squirrels (Sciurus aberti).
Trends in the frequency, extent, and severity of spruce budworm outbreaks in eastern Canada
Modelling temporal variability in the carbon balance of a spruce/moss boreal forest
Recent climate warming forces contrasting growth responses of white spruce at treeline in Alaska through temperature thresholds
Carbon distribution and aboveground net primary production in aspen, jack pine, and black spruce stands in Saskatchewan and Manitoba...
Modeling the effects of fire severity and climate warming on active layer thickness and soil carbon storage of black spruce forests ...