top

听听怎么读

英 [tɒp]

美 [tɑp]

是什么意思

顶，顶部；（箱子）盖，（书页等的）上栏；首席；陀螺

adj.

最高的；顶上的；头等的；最大的

vt.

形成顶部；达到…的顶端；处于…的最前头；领导

vi.

总结；超越；高耸；结束

变形

复数：tops过去式：topped过去分词：topped现在分词：topping第三人称单数：tops

双语释义

n.(名词)

[C]顶,顶部 the highest point or face
[C]上部,上端 the upper part
[S]首位,最高位 the best, most important or most successful part or place

adj.(形容词)

最高的,最优良的 of or at the top; highest, most important, etc.

v.(动词)

vt. 加以顶; 盖上盖儿 provide a top for; put a top on
vt. 到…上面 reach the top of
vt. 超过; 胜过; 高过 surpass; be taller or higher than; exceed; excel

英英释义

top[ tɔp ]

n.
- the upper part of anything
  "the mower cuts off the tops of the grass"; "the title should be written at the top of the first page"
- the highest or uppermost side of anything
  "put your books on top of the desk"; "only the top side of the box was painted"
  同义词：top sideupper sideupside
- the top point of a mountain or hill
  同义词：peakcrowncresttipsummit
- the first half of an inning; while the visiting team is at bat
  "a relief pitcher took over in the top of the fifth"
  同义词：top of the inning
- the highest level or degree attainable; the highest stage of development
  "at the top of his profession"
  同义词：acmeheightelevationpeakpinnaclesummitsuperlativemeridiantiptop
- the greatest possible intensity
  "he screamed at the top of his lungs"
- platform surrounding the head of a lower mast
- a conical child's plaything tapering to a steel point on which it can be made to spin
  "he got a bright red top and string for his birthday"
  同义词：whirligigteetotumspinning top
- covering for a hole (especially a hole in the top of a container)
  "he removed the top of the carton"; "he couldn't get the top off of the bottle"
  同义词：cover
- a garment (especially for women) that extends from the shoulders to the waist or hips
  "he stared as she buttoned her top"
- a canvas tent to house the audience at a circus performance
  "they had the big top up in less than an hour"
  同义词：circus tentbig topround top
v.
- go beyond
  "She topped her performance of last year"
  同义词：exceedtranscendoversteppassgo past
- pass by, over, or under without making contact
  "the balloon cleared the tree tops"
  同义词：clear
- be at the top of or constitute the top or highest point
  "A star tops the Christmas Tree"
- be ahead of others; be the first
  "she topped her class every year"
  同义词：lead
- provide with a top
  "the towers were topped with conical roofs"
- reach or ascend the top of
  "The hikers topped the mountain just before noon"
- strike (the top part of a ball in golf, baseball, or pool) giving it a forward spin
- cut the top off
  "top trees and bushes"
  同义词：pinch
- be the culminating event
  同义词：crown
- finish up or conclude
  "They topped off their dinner with a cognac"; "top the evening with champagne"
  同义词：top off
adj.situated at the top or highest position
"the top shelf"

学习怎么用

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

climb up to the top爬上顶部
come to the top来到上面,出名,成功
cut the top砍去顶部,削掉顶端
get to the top到达顶部
have a top得到消息
hold the top占首位,居首位
reach the top登上顶峰
go over the top跳出战壕,采取果断步骤,超过限额
put on a top盖上盖子
screw off a top旋开盖子
screw on a top旋上盖子

形容词+～

all-time top历史上最高点
big top很大的马戏篷
hot top刚获知的内情
straight top可靠消息
useful top有用的提示

名词+～

hill top小山顶
bottle top瓶盖
box top盒盖
house top屋顶,房顶
mountain top山顶
roof top平顶房的屋顶
screw top有螺纹的盖
tree top树顶,树尖

介词+～

at the top of处在…的顶部,居于…顶部
from top to bottom从头到脚,彻头彻尾
from the top从顶部
on top of the situation通晓情况,掌握局面
on the top of sb's tongue就在某人嘴边的,某人差一点说出口的
to the top到顶部
car without a top敞篷车

～+介词

top of the map地图的顶端
top of the mountain山顶
top of the page书眉,页眉
top of the table首席
top of the tree树顶

用作动词 (v.)

～+副词

top off完成,达到顶峰
top up加满,结束,完成

～+介词

top by比…高出
top in超过
top with被…覆盖

词组短语

on top在上面；领先；成功

on top of另外；熟练掌握；在…之上；紧接着

the top of在…的顶部；在…的巅峰

at the top在顶端

on the top在顶部；在上部

to the top直到最顶端；回页首

at the top of在最高地位，在首位；在…的巅峰；在…的顶端

from top to bottom完完全全，从头到脚

top quality最高品质的，优质的

in top全速地；用高速档

on the top of在……的顶部，在……之上

top ten前十名；十佳排行榜

from the top从头再来；上头交代的

over the top过分了，夸大了

top grade优级，最高级

top level最高级的

off the top[俚语]出自总收入

top and bottom上下；顶层及底层

top management高管理层；董事会

top class顶层级；最高级

更多收起词组短语

同近义词辨析

peak, sumit, climax, top

这组词都有“顶点”的意思，其区别是：

peak指山峰的全部或上部。

sumit书面用词，指山的最顶峰部分，也指通过努力可以达到的最高水平，还指最重要的，国家间的首脑最高级会谈。

climax指戏剧等的高潮，也指事物发展中的极点，因此多含其后由盛而衰的意味。

top普通用词，可指包括人或物或其它任何的最高点或顶点。

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

The mountain tops are covered with snow.
白雪覆盖着山顶。
The staircase was short, and they were soon at the top.
梯子是短的,他们一下子就到了顶上。
The green book is at the bottom of the pile and the red one is on top.
绿皮书在那一堆书的底下，红皮书在上边。
He worked his way to the top of his profession.
他一步一步努力，终于成为行业内的翘楚。
The child gazed at the spinning top.
孩子盯着旋转的陀螺。

用作形容词(adj.)

I live on the top floor.
我住在顶层。
Tall as he is, he cannot reach the top shelf.
尽管他高,他也够不着书架顶端。

权威例句

Top 10 algorithms in data mining
Item-based top-{\it N} recommendation algorithms
Performance Pay and Top-Manager Incentives
Power in Top Management Teams: Dimensions, Measurement, and Validation
Evaluation of Item-Based Top- N Recommendation Algorithms
Computer Networking: A Top-Down Approach Featuring the Internet
Upper Echelons: The Organization as a Reflection of Its Top Managers
Strategic Leadership: Top Executives and Their Effects on Organizations by Sydney Finkelstein; Donald C. Hambrick
Distinguishing the effects of functional and dysfunctional conflict on strategic decision making: Resolving a paradox for top manage...
Impact Commentaries. A modern perspective on the top 100 cited JNNP papers of all time: The relevance of the Lewy body to the pathog...

同义词