同近义词辨析
thanks to, owing to, because of, due to
这组词都有“由于”的意思,其区别是:
thanks to突出一种感激之情,含“多亏”意味。
owing to 可以和due to换用,但在句中多作状语,也可作表语。
because of着重某种原因的理由,在句中通常作状语。
due to用于较庄重的书面语中,侧重“起因于”,在句中多作表语,有时作状语。
because, because of
because of 介词短语,后接词或短语 He didn't go to school because of his illness.
双语例句
- The game was cancelled because of the rain.
比赛因为下雨而取消了。 - She had to stay home because her son fell ill.
因为儿子生病所以她得待在家里。 - He claimed a pension in virtue of his long illness.
由于长期生病,他申请救助金。 - My laundry will not dry because of the humidity.
由于湿度关系,我的衣物无法晾干。
权威例句
LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMITMice lacking β3 integrins are osteosclerotic because of dysfunctional osteoclastsNormotonic cell shrinkage because of disordered volume regulation is an early prerequisite to apoptosisImmune surveillance against a solid tumor fails because of immunological ignorance.Recent concepts in the management of infertility because of non-obstructive azoospermia.Myogenin gene disruption results in perinatal lethality because of severe muscle defect.Characterization of mice deficient in aromatase (ArKO) because of targeted disruption of the cyp19 gene.Erratum: Cystic fibrosis airway epithelia fail to kill bacteria because of abnormal airway surface fluid (Cell (1996) 85 (229-236))McHugh, K.P. et al. Mice lacking 3 integrins are osteosclerotic because of dysfunctional osteoclasts. J. Clin. Invest. 105, 433−440Toll-Like Receptor 2–Deficient Mice Are Highly Susceptible to Streptococcus pneumoniae Meningitis because of Reduced Bacterial Clea...