trophoblast

n.

（胚胎）滋养层；

1. After implantation of the blastocyst in the uterine wall the trophoblast divides into two layers, the chorion and the placenta.
   在胚泡植入子宫壁后，胚胎滋养层分成两层，即绒毛膜和胎盘。
2. The direction of blood flow is from the spiral arteries to the microvessels, which suggests that the migration of trophoblast cells is against the stream of blood flow.
   在此过程中，子宫脉管中滋养层细胞迁移的方向与血流方向相反，是一种特殊的逆血流而上的迁移。

Promotion of trophoblast stem cell proliferation by FGF4.
Trophoblast differentiation during embryo implantation and formation of the maternal-fetal interface
T-Helper 1-Type Immunity to Trophoblast in Women With Recurrent Spontaneous Abortion
Interferon-like sequence of ovine trophoblast protein secreted by embryonic trophectoderm.
BMP4 initiates human embryonic stem cell differentiation to trophoblast.
Uteroplacental arterial changes related to interstitial trophoblast migration in early human pregnancy
Plasminogen activator in early embryogenesis: Enzyme production by trophoblast and parietal endoderm
Red-Horse, K. et al. Trophoblast differentiation during embryo implantation and formation of the maternal-fetal interface. J. Clin...
Oct-4 Knockdown Induces Similar Patterns of Endoderm and Trophoblast Differentiation Markers in Human and Mouse Embryonic Stem Cells
Hypoxia-inducible factor-1 mediates the biological effects of oxygen on human trophoblast differentiation through TGFβ3