while

听听怎么读
英 [waɪl]
美 [hwaɪl, waɪl]
是什么意思
  • conj.

    在…期间;与…同时;虽然;

  • n.

    (一段)时间;

  • vt.

    消磨,打发(时间);(愉快而懒散地)度过(时间)(常与 away 连用);

  • 变形

    复数:whiles过去式:whiled过去分词:whiled现在分词:whiling第三人称单数:whiles

    双语释义

    conj.(连词)
    1. 在…期间,当…的时候; 与…同时 during the time that; at the same as
    2. 虽然,尽管although
    3. 而,然而 and then
    n.(名词)
    1. [S] (一段)时间 (period of) time

    英英释义

    while[ hwail ]

    • n.a period of indeterminate length (usually short) marked by some action or condition

      "he was here for a little while"

      同义词:piecespellpatch

    学习怎么用

    词组短语

    after a while过了一会儿

    a little while不久,一会儿

    all the while一直;始终

    quite a while有一阵子,半天;相当长一段时间

    a while ago刚才,方才

    at whiles有时;间或;有时常常

    a while back一段时间之前,不久之前;前阵子

    while away消磨;消磨时间

    all this while这阵子

    between whiles不时的,时常

    更多收起词组短语

    同近义词辨析

    when, as, while

    when从句动词点动词,持续性动词均可,

    as重在表示动作同时发生,伴随进行,

    while 从句动词为持续性动词 While I slept, a thief broke in.

    whereas, nevertheless, but, however, still, while, yet

    这组词都有“但是,可是,然而,而”的意思,其区别是:

    whereas表对比,一般可与while互换。

    nevertheless指尽管作出完全让步,也不会发生任何影响。

    but口语常用词,语气较强,泛指与前述情况相反。

    however表转折关系,语气稍弱于but,连接性也弱一些,因而常作插入语。

    still语气强,多用于肯定句或疑问句。指尽管作出让步,采取措施或表示反对,但情况仍然如故,无所改变。

    while表对比,一般可与whereas换用,但程度弱一些。

    yet常用于否定句,语气比still稍强。指不管作出多大努力或让步,仍达不到预期的结果。

    双语例句

    用作连词(conj.)
    1. I lived in a hostel while I was a student.
      我求学期间住在青年招待所里。
    2. While Mary was writing a letter, the children were playing outside.
      玛丽写信时,孩子们在外面玩耍。
    3. In a word, while the prospects are bright, the road has twists and turns.
      总之,虽然前途是光明的,但是道路是曲折的。
    4. While I admit that there are problems, I don't agree that they cannot be solved.
      尽管我承认有问题存在
    用作名词(n.)
    1. I haven't seen him for a long while.
      我已经很久没见到他了。
    2. She worked in a bank for a while before studying law.
      她学法律之前在银行工作过一段时间。
    3. Before I eat dinner,I read newspaper for a while
      在吃晚饭以前,我会读一会儿报纸
    用作动词(v.)
    1. A detective story helps to while away the time.
      侦探小说有助于打发时间。
    2. I didn't know how to while away my tedium.
      我不知道如何度过乏味的时刻。

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