bump

听听怎么读

英 [bʌmp]

美 [bʌmp]

是什么意思

vt.& vi.

碰撞，冲撞；颠簸；

vi.

颠簸着前进；

碰撞，撞击；肿块；隆起物；鹭鸶的叫声

adv.

突然地，猛烈地；扑通一声；

变形

复数：bumps过去式：bumped过去分词：bumped现在分词：bumping第三人称单数：bumps

双语释义

v.(动词)

vt. & vi. 撞倒; 冲撞 come against with a blow or knock
vi. 颠簸着前进 move along in an uneven way, like a wheeled vehicle going over bumps

n.(名词)

[C]砰的一声；撞击 (the sound of) a sudden forceful blow,like sth heavy hitting a hard surface
[C]肿块 swelling on the body
[C]隆起物 uneven patch on a surface

英英释义

bump[ bʌmp ]

n.
- a lump on the body caused by a blow
- something that bulges out or is protuberant or projects from its surroundings
  同义词：bulgehumpgibbositygibbousnessjutprominenceprotuberanceprotrusionextrusionexcrescence
- an impact (as from a collision)
  "the bump threw him off the bicycle"
  同义词：blow
v.
- knock against with force or violence
  "My car bumped into the tree"
  同义词：knock
- come upon, as if by accident; meet with
  同义词：findhappenchanceencounter
- dance erotically or dance with the pelvis thrust forward
  "bump and grind"
- assign to a lower position; reduce in rank
  同义词：demoterelegatebreakkick downstairs
- remove or force from a position of dwelling previously occupied
  同义词：dislodgedisplace

学习怎么用

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

bump the kerb撞到路边石
bump the tree撞到树上

～+副词

bump along颠簸而行
bump down颠簸而行
bump off谋杀
bump together撞在一起

～+介词

bump against撞着…
bump into撞着…；偶然碰见

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

avoid bump避开隆起之处

～+介词

bump between the two cars两车相撞
bump of locality记不牢地点

词组短语

bump into无意中遇到、碰到

with a bump意外地，突然

bump against撞；碰

bump up突然增加；提升

bump off干掉]

bump mapping凹凸贴图；凸凹处理；凹凸映射

更多收起词组短语

同近义词辨析

collide, conflict, bump, clash

这组词都有“碰撞”的意思，其区别是：

collide多指带毁坏性的猛烈相撞，也可指严重的直接冲突。

conflict这个词以前可表具体东西的撞击，现在常指冲突或对立。

bump主要指具体东西的有力碰撞，也可指碰到困难或障碍。

clash指有力的或带有金属碰击声的打、敲或相互冲击。

双语例句

用作动词(v.)

I've bumped my knee on the wall.
我的膝盖撞上了墙壁。
I am so sorry to bump into you.
对不起，我撞到你了。
The old bus bumped along the mountain road.
旧公共汽车沿著山路颠簸行驶。
We bumped up and down along the gravel path.
我们沿砾石小路颠簸而行。
We expect interest rates to be bumped up another quarter point.
我们期望利率再提高0.

用作名词(n.)

She got a bump on her head.
她头上撞起了一个包。
He fell down with a bump.
他噗通一声倒了下去。

权威例句

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同义词

tumor to run into to hit suddenly strong sharp impact on hit heavily hard crash

同根词

bumpy bump

b开头的单词