排除,消除;淘汰;除掉;干掉
过去式:eliminated过去分词:eliminated现在分词:eliminating第三人称单数:eliminates
"Let's eliminate the course on Akkadian hieroglyphics"
同义词:get rid ofdo away with
同义词:obviaterid of
同义词:annihilateextinguisheradicatewipe outdecimatecarry off
"This possibility can be eliminated from our consideration"
同义词:rule outwinnow outreject
同义词:excreteegestpass
"The cyclist has eliminated all the competitors in the race"
eliminate poverty消除贫困
eliminate noise消除噪声
eliminate illiteracy扫盲,扫除文盲
preclude排除
discard丢弃,抛弃(可指人也可指物)
abandon放弃(某物)
eliminate消除,淘汰
abolish(依法)废除
dismiss解雇
这组词都有“取消,除掉”的意思,其区别是:
extinguishv.熄灭,扑灭(火);使沉默,使暗淡。
Firefighters extinguished a big fire.消防队员扑灭了大火。
disposev.处理,处置;表示“除掉、扔掉”时常与of连用。(这一点需要注意。)
After your picnic, please dispose of the litter.野餐后请清除掉垃圾。
erasev.除去,擦掉,指有意识地除去字迹、声音等。
I erased the music on the tape before recording on the tape again.我在往磁带上录音之前先消掉了上面的音乐。
excludev.排斥;排除,不包括在内,与include互为反义词。
The restaurant excludes anyone who is not properly dressed from entering.衣冠不整者不得进入该餐馆。
cancelv.对预先安排的某种活动(如旅行、计划、会议等)的取消;删去(字、句)。
The meeting has been cancelled because of the flu.会议由于流感而取消了。
eliminatev.指消除、淘汰已经存在但是现在不需要的东西。
The losing team was eliminated from further competition.失利的那个队被淘汰了,不能参加下一阶段的比赛。
The doctor helped him eliminate toxins from the intestine.医生帮助他排出肠中毒素。
abolishv.指对法律、习俗、制度的废除;完全破坏。
The government abolished the tax on alcohol.政府取消了酒税。
这组词都有“开除,驱出,去掉”的意思,其区别是:
remove普通用词,不带任何感情色彩。
expel多指强行解除公职或驱出住地。
eliminate通常指例行的、有步骤地去掉某物或某人。
dismiss既可指突然地迅速地排除,也可指解雇或开除。