词汇搭配
用作动词 (v.)
~+名词- establish an empire建立一个帝国
- establish equality实行平等
- establish a stable economy建立稳定的经济
~+副词- establish well稳固地建立
- establish comfortably舒舒服服安顿下来
- establish conclusively确立
- establish definitely确定无疑
- establish firmly牢固地确立
- establish officially正式建立
- establish scientifically科学证实
- establish solidly牢固确立
- establish splendidly辉煌地建立
- establish sufficiently有效地建立
~+介词- establish sth as a fact确认…为事实
- establish by laws被法律所规定
- establish sb in the best job给某人安排最好的工作
- establish oneself near the fire靠近火炉坐下
- establish sth on its base把某物固定在其支架上
词组短语
establish oneself in在…落户,定居在
establish as确立为…;使成为…
establish a business创业;设立商店
unable to establish不能成立
同近义词辨析
certify, demonstrate, prove, testify, establish
这组词都有“证明、证实”的意思,其区别是:
certify较正式用词,多指有签字盖章的、合符法律程序的书面证明。
demonstrate指通过推理、辩论、实验或以实例来证明事物的正确与否。常用于理论、学说、定律等的证明上。
prove普通用词,指通过某种手段或方式提供证据以证实或证明某事物真实与否,某结论正确与否等情况。
testify较正式用词,既指出庭作证,提供证据,又指为某人或某事的是否真实提供证据或证明。
establish指证实事实或理论的真实性与正确性,使其能长期存在或为人们所接受。
erect, establish, set up, construct, build, found
这组词都有“建设,建立,建造”的意思,其区别是:
erect侧重指对高而垂直物的建造。使用不如build广泛。
establish着重稳固地建成,可具体指国家、政府、学校或商店等的建立,也可指信仰、信用、名誉、法律、制度、规则等的建立。
set up作“建立”用时,侧重于“开始”。可指具体或抽象的建立。
construct较正式用词,强调根据一定计划进行的规模较大,结构较复杂,要求较高技术的建造。
build普通用词,含义广泛,可指一切具体或抽象的建造或建立。
found侧重打下基础或创办,具体或抽象事物均可用。
双语例句
用作动词(v.)
- We have established trade ties with these regions.
我们和这些地区建立了贸易关系。 - There is an urgent need to establish a strict responsibility system.
急需建立严格的责任制度。 - He has established his theory.
他确立了他的学说。 - The framework of a social security system was established by and large.
社会保障体系框架基本确立。 - The company was established in 1860.
这家公司创办于一八六零年。 - He decided to establish a new school.
他决定建一所新学校。 - They established themselves in their new house.
他们在新居安顿了下来。
权威例句
Neurons derived from radial glial cells establish radial units in neocortex.Efflux-dependent auxin gradients establish the apical|[ndash]|basal axis of ArabidopsisThe consortium to establish a registry for Alzheimer's Disease (CERAD). Part XIII. Obtaining autopsy in Alzheimer's diseaseConsortium to Establish a Registry for Alzheimer's Disease (CERAD): clinical, neuropsychological, and neuropathological components.The Consortium to Establish a Registry for Alzheimer's Disease (CERAD). Part V. A normative study of the neuropsychological battery.The Consortium to Establish a Registry for Alzheimer's Disease (CERAD). Part III. Reliability of a standardized MRI evaluation of Al...The Consortium to Establish a Registry for Alzheimer's Disease (CERAD) Part II. Standardization of the neuropathologic assessment of...The Consortium to Establish a Registry for Alzheimer's Disease (CERAD). Part IX. A prospective cliniconeuropathologic study of Parki...The consortium to establish a registry for Alzheimer's disease (CERAD). Part XIV: Demographic and clinical predictors of survival in...Mirra SS, Heyman A, McKeel D, Sumi SM, Crain BJ, Brownlee LM et al. The Consortium to Establish a Registry for Alzheimer's Disease (...