except

听听怎么读
英 [ɪkˈsept]
美 [ɪkˈsɛpt]
是什么意思
  • vt.

    把…除外;不计;

  • prep.

    除…外;

  • conj.

    [口语]要不是;除非;除…以外;

  • vi.

    反对,表示异议(与 to 或 against连用);

  • 变形

    过去式:excepted过去分词:excepted现在分词:excepting第三人称单数:excepts

    双语释义

    prep.(介词)
    1. 除…外 not including, leaving out; but not
    v.(动词)
    1. vt. 把…除外; 免除 leave out; not include
    conj.(连词)
    1. 除了 apart from
    2. 要不是,只是,但是 but; unless

    英英释义

    except[ ik'sept ]

    • v.
      • take exception to

        同义词:demur

      • prevent from being included or considered or accepted

        同义词:excludeleave outleave offomittake out

    学习怎么用

    词汇搭配

    用作动词 (v.)
    ~+介词
    • except against反对
    • except from不包括(某人)在内
    • except sb from blame使某人免受责备
    • except to a statement对一项声明表示异议

    词组短语

    except for除了…以外;要不是由于

    except as除…之外

    同近义词辨析

    except, besides, except for

    except除了(不包括在内),

    besides除了…还(包括在内)

    except for 整体…除了某一点以外 The composition is good except for a few spelling mistakes.

    except, but, besides, except for

    这组词都有“除……之外”的意思,其区别是:

    except侧重于排除在外,从整体里减去。可与but换用,但语气较强。

    but侧重指不包括在内。

    besides着重于指另外还有。

    except for多用于在说明基本情况或对主要部分加以肯定,还引出相反的原因或细节,从而部分地修正前面的主要意思,含惋惜意味。

    双语例句

    用作介词(prep.)
    1. They all went to sleep except me.
      除我之外,他们都去睡觉了。
    用作连词(conj.)
    1. It's a poor tune, except to be dancing to.
      这支曲子不好,除非用它作舞蹈的伴奏曲。
    2. They didn't open their mouths except to complain.
      除了抱怨他们从不开口
    3. I would buy the suit,except that it cost too much.
      如果不是它价格太高的话,我本想买下那件衣服。
    用作及物动词(vt.)
    1. You will all be punished; I can except no one.
      你们全得受罚,我一个也不饶。
    2. An admission fee is charged,but children are excepted.
      收取入场费,但儿童除外。

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