excuses

听听怎么读
[iksˈkju:ziz]
是什么意思
  • n.

    理由( excuse的名词复数 );歉意;拙劣样品;

  • v.

    原谅( excuse的第三人称单数 );使免除;准许…离开;为…辩解

  • 双语释义

    v.(动词)
    1. vt. 原谅,宽恕 forgive; overlook
    2. vt. 免除 free sb from a duty
    3. vt. 为…辩解 make bad behaviour seem less bad or harmless
    n.(名词)
    1. [C][U]理由,借口,辩解 reason given to explain or defend one's behaviour
    2. [P]歉意,道歉apology

    英英释义

    excuse

    • n.
      • a defense of some offensive behavior or some failure to keep a promise etc.

        "he kept finding excuses to stay"

        同义词:alibiexculpationself-justification

      • a note explaining an absence

        "he had to get his mother to write an excuse for him"

      • a poor example

        "a poor excuse for an automobile"

        同义词:apology

    • v.
      • accept an excuse for

        "Please excuse my dirty hands"

        同义词:pardon

      • grant exemption or release to

        "Please excuse me from this class"

        同义词:relievelet offexempt

      • serve as a reason or cause or justification of

        "Your need to sleep late does not excuse your late arrival at work"

        同义词:explain

      • defend, explain, clear away, or make excuses for by reasoning

        同义词:apologizeapologisejustifyrationalizerationalise

      • ask for permission to be released from an engagement

        同义词:beg off

      • excuse, overlook, or make allowances for; be lenient with

        "excuse someone's behavior"

        同义词:condone

    学习怎么用

    词汇搭配

    用作动词 (v.)
    ~+名词
    • excuse oneself为自己辩解,请求离开
    • excuse such a selfish act原谅如此自私的行为
    ~+副词
    • excuse graciously仁慈地宽恕
    • excuse pleasantly高兴地原谅
    • excuse quietly秘密地免除
    • excuse really真正地原谅
    • excuse reasonably有理由地原谅
    • excuse speciously貌似有理地原谅
    ~+介词
    • excuse as因…而免除
    • excuse for为…辩解,成为…的理由
    • excuse from免除…
    用作名词 (n.)
    动词+~
    • accept an excuse接受道歉
    • admit of no excuse不容辩解
    • cook up an excuse捏造一个借口,找个借口
    • demand an excuse要求道歉
    • find an excuse找到借口
    • give an excuse道歉
    • have excuses有借口
    • make an excuse想出一个借口,编一套理由
    • offer an excuse主动表示歉意
    • think up an excuse想出一个借口
    形容词+~
    • brilliant excuse明智的理由
    • good excuse可接受的辩解
    • poor excuse无力的辩解
    • various excuses各种借口
    • weak excuse站不住脚的借口
    介词+~
    • in excuse of为…辩解,作为…的解释
    • under excuse在借口下
    • without excuse没有借口,无故
    ~+介词
    • an excuse for成为…的理由
    • an excuse for some fault对某种过失请求原谅

    词组短语

    excuse oneself v. 为自己辩解;请求免除;请求准予离开

    excuse for借口;原谅

    make one's excuses(对不能出席社交聚会等)表示抱歉(或遗憾)

    in excuse of 为……辩解 , adv. 作为辩解

    find an excuse借故

    without excuse adj. 无故

    reasonable excuse合理解释,合理的辩解

    excuse myself原谅自己;替自己辩解

    更多收起词组短语

    双语例句

    用作及物动词(vt.)
    1. Excuse me, but I must say you are completely wrong.
      对不起,但是我必须说你完全错了。
    2. I hope you will excuse me if I have to leave early.
      如果我必须早些离开,希望你能原谅我。
    3. He told a real whopper to excuse his lateness.
      他撒了个大谎为自己的迟到辩解。
    用作名词(n.)
    1. His excuse for being late was that he had missed the train.
      他迟到的理由是没有赶上火车。
    2. Such conduct allows of no excuse.
      这样的行为是不容辩解的。
    3. My lame excuse is that I have too much to do.
      我那站不住脚的借口就是我要干的事太多了。
    4. I won't let him get away with that excuse.
      我不会让他用那种借口蒙混过去。

    权威例句

    A Plea for Excuses
    Excuses: Masquerades in Search of Grace
    Les excuses (« A Plea for excuses »)
    Excuses: their effective role in the negotiation of reality.
    I.—A Plea for Excuses: The Presidential Address
    Excuses and Character: Personal and Social Implications of Excuses
    Reasons or excuses for avoiding meta-analysis in forest plots.
    Convicted rapists' vocabulary of motive: Excuses and justifications.
    The Demand for and Supply of Accounting Theories: The Market for Excuses
    Goals as Excuses or Guides: The Liberating Effect of Perceived Goal Progress on Choice | Journal of Consumer Research | Oxford Acade...