同近义词辨析
diminish, dwindle, lessen, decrease, reduce
这组词都有“减少,变少”的意思,其区别是:
diminish侧重大小数量和重要性的不断减小,强调减小的部分。
dwindle与decrease同义,指逐渐减小,但强调变得越来越少终至全无。
lessen普通用词,与decrease近义。指数目、程度、价值、实力等的减少。
reduce普通用词,含义广。指数量、程度的降低或减少。
双语例句
用作动词(v.)
- The Japanese should lessen their working hours.
日本人应该减少工作时数。 - We should be able to lessen the damage to the city here.
在这里我们必须能够减少对这个城市的损坏。 - This medcine can lessen the pain in no time.
这种药可以立刻减轻痛苦。 - Regular exercise can help to lessen the pain.
经常运动有助于减轻痛感。 - Coming back here didn't lessen my confusion and pain.
回来之后我的困惑和苦恼并没有减轻。
权威例句
Electronic absorption spectra of linear carbon chains in neon matrices. I. C−6, C6, and C6HSurgical method and electrode thereforSediment volume partitioning: Rationale for stratigraphic model evaluation and high-resolution stratigraphic correlationDie Neuerfindung des SozialenDwarf spheroidal satellite galaxies without dark matter: comparing two numerical schemes.The Riemann–Hilbert approach to strong asymptotics for orthogonal polynomials on [−1,1]Protostars and Planets VIControl of star formation by supersonic turbulenceGravitational Collapse in Turbulent MolecularClouds. I. GasdynamicalTurbulenceThe Formation of Stellar Clusters: Gaussian Cloud Conditions I