order

听听怎么读

英 [ˈɔ:də(r)]

美 [ˈɔrdə(r)]

是什么意思

命令；秩序；规则，制度；次序

vt.

命令；订购；整理；

vi.

下订单；

变形

复数：orders过去式：ordered过去分词：ordered现在分词：ordering第三人称单数：orders

双语释义

n.(名词)

[U]次序,顺序 the special way in which a group of people, object, etc.; sequence
[C]订购,订货 a request to supply goods
[U]治安,秩序 the condition in which laws and rules are obeyed
[C]命令,嘱咐 a command of direction, given by a person who has the right to command
[U]整齐,有条理 the state in which things are carefully arranged in their proper place; neatness
[C]汇票,汇单 a written or printed paper which allows the holder to do sth

v.(动词)

vt. 命令; 嘱咐 tell sb what to do, that sth must be done
vt. 订购 ask for sth to be brought, made, etc.
vt. 整理,布置 put sth in order; arrange
vt. 叫(饭菜,饮料等) request sb to bring (food,drink,etc.) in a hotel,restaurant

英英释义

order[ 'ɔ:də ]

n.
- (often plural) a command given by a superior (e.g., a military or law enforcement officer) that must be obeyed
  "the British ships dropped anchor and waited for orders from London"
- a degree in a continuum of size or quantity
  "it was on the order of a mile"; "an explosion of a low order of magnitude"
  同义词：order of magnitude
- established customary state (especially of society)
  "order ruled in the streets"; "law and order"
- logical or comprehensible arrangement of separate elements
  "we shall consider these questions in the inverse order of their presentation"
  同义词：orderingordination
- a condition of regular or proper arrangement
  "he put his desk in order"; "the machine is now in working order"
  同义词：orderliness
- a legally binding command or decision entered on the court record (as if issued by a court or judge)
  "a friend in New Mexico said that the order caused no trouble out there"
  同义词：decreeedictfiatrescript
- a commercial document used to request someone to supply something in return for payment and providing specifications and quantities
  "IBM received an order for a hundred computers"
  同义词：purchase order
- a formal association of people with similar interests
  "men from the fraternal order will staff the soup kitchen today"
  同义词：clubsocial clubsocietyguildgildlodge
- a body of rules followed by an assembly
  同义词：rules of orderparliamentary lawparliamentary procedure
- (usually plural) the status or rank or office of a Christian clergyman in an ecclesiastical hierarchy
  同义词：Holy Order
- a group of person living under a religious rule
  "the order of Saint Benedict"
  同义词：monastic order
- (biology) taxonomic group containing one or more families
- a request for food or refreshment (as served in a restaurant or bar etc.)
  "I gave the waiter my order"
- (architecture) one of original three styles of Greek architecture distinguished by the type of column and entablature used or a style developed from the original three by the Romans
- the act of putting things in a sequential arrangement
  "there were mistakes in the ordering of items on the list"
  同义词：ordering
v.
- give instructions to or direct somebody to do something with authority
  "She ordered him to do the shopping"
  同义词：tellenjoinsay
- make a request for something
  "order a work stoppage"
- issue commands or orders for
  同义词：prescribedictate
- bring into conformity with rules or principles or usage; impose regulations
  同义词：regulateregularizeregularisegovern
- bring order to or into
- place in a certain order
  "order these files"
- appoint to a clerical posts
  同义词：ordainconsecrateordinate
- arrange thoughts, ideas, temporal events
  同义词：arrangeset upput
- assign a rank or rating to
  同义词：raterankrangegradeplace

学习怎么用

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

accept an order接受订单
close an order接受订单
decline an order拒接订单
draw an order写订货单
fill an order供应订货,填订货单,交付订货
get an order得到订货(单)
give an order订购,下订单
hold up an order暂停执行订单(暂不履行交货)
make out an order写订货单
place an order订购
put in an order订购
receive order收到订单
refuse an order拒接订单
take an order接受订货
turn down an order拒接订单
write out an order写订货单
await order待命
carry out order执行命令
disobey order不服从命令
give an order发布命令,下命令
obey order服从命令
shout one's order大声发布命令
sign an order签署命令
take order接受命令
break up order破坏秩序
bring about order使得有秩序
destroy order破坏秩序
establish order建立秩序
keep order维持秩序,保持整齐
maintain order维护秩序

形容词+～

additional order追加订货
large order大批订货
rush order加急订货
special order特殊订货
standing order长期订单
strong order大批订货
tall order大批订货
certain order一定的(字母,年代)顺序
bad order很不整齐,状况不正常
good order整齐,状况正常
historical order历史顺序
new order新秩序
old order旧秩序
proper order正确的顺序
public order社会秩序
regular order顺次,按次序
right order次序正确
social order社会秩序
usual order通常的顺序
secret order秘密命令

名词+～

advance order进军命令
government order政府命令
buying order订购单
cable order电报订货
mail order邮购(订单)
shipping order装货单,装货通知单
side order(餐厅内)在主菜之外另外加点的菜

～+名词

order book订货簿
order form订货单

～+后置定语

an order to start for India赴印度的命令

介词+～

by order of奉…之命,根据…指示,按照…规定
on order遵照命令
under orders奉命
in order of按…的顺序
in order to为了,以便
in short order立刻,马上
out of order紊乱,出毛病

～+介词

order for coal煤炭的订单
order from sb某人的订单
order in one's class教室秩序
order in the city城市秩序
order of age按年龄次序
order of arrival按抵达的顺序
order of doctor遵医嘱
order of importance按重要性的顺序

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

order a copy订购一本
order a meeting安排开会
order a picnic安排郊游
order a reception for the visitor安排接见客人
order a settlement安排好一种方案
order a taxi订出租汽车
order an advance下令前进
order an examination安排检查
order breakfast订早餐
order cards把卡片排列好
order everything安排好一切
order holidays安排度假
order lunch要午饭
order one's business affairs安排好业务
order precautionary measures命令采取预防措施
order silence下令保持安静
order some fish要些鱼
order strike下令罢工
order the confiscation and destruction命令没收和销毁

～+副词

order beforehand事先准备
order admirably极好地整理〔布置〕
order alphabetically按字母顺序地安排
order amicably友好地安排
order artistically富有艺术创造力地安排
order becomingly适当地整理〔布置〕
order carefully小心地整理〔布置〕
order cleverly巧妙地整理〔布置〕
order clumsily拙劣地整理〔布置〕
order complexly复杂地整理〔布置〕
order confidentially机密地整理〔布置〕
order crudely粗俗地整理〔布置〕
order delicately灵敏地整理〔布置〕
order efficiently有效地整理〔布置〕
order elaborately详尽地整理〔布置〕
order exquisitely精美地整理〔布置〕
order felicitously恰当地整理〔布置〕
order finally最后地整理〔布置〕
order geographically依据地形整理〔布置〕
order harmoniously和谐地整理〔布置〕
order hideously令人惊骇地整理〔布置〕
order ideally完美地整理〔布置〕
order immediately立即整理〔布置〕
order mechanically习惯性地整理〔布置〕
order methodically有条理地整理〔布置〕
order neatly巧妙地整理〔布置〕
order obviously显而易见地整理〔布置〕
order ostensibly表面上地整理〔布置〕
order painfully痛苦地整理〔布置〕
order previously事先整理〔布置〕
order satisfactorily满意地整理〔布置〕
order sensibly合理地整理〔布置〕
order specially专门整理〔布置〕
order systematically有规律地整理〔布置〕
order tastefully布置得很高雅
order temptingly诱人地整理〔布置〕
order very tidily布置得非常整洁
order about对(某人)发号施令
order around对(某人)发号施令
order away命令…走开
order sb in命令某人进入
order off勒令…离开
order out下令出动,命令离去
order out the riot police出动防暴警察
order up下令把…调往前线

～+介词

order sth for sb为某人订购某物
order from从…处订购
order sth from abroad从国外订购某物
order from an English firm从英国商行订购
order sb to bed命令某人去睡觉

词组短语

in order整齐，秩序井然；按顺序；状况良好

order of约为，大约；订货；注尺寸顺序

second order adj. 二级的，二阶的

first order一阶；初指令；第一级

social order社会秩序

market order[经]市场定购单

of the order of大约；达到…的程度

on order在定购中（已定而尚未交货的）

public order公共秩序；社会治安

high order adj. 高阶的；高位的

put in order整理，检修

order form定货单，订货单

out of order发生故障；次序颠倒

order from[法]定货单

purchase order订购单，采购订单

of the first order最高级的

good order情况正常；整齐有序

on the order of属于…同类的；与…相似的；近似

order by以…排序

new order新秩序

更多收起词组短语

同近义词辨析

order, command, bid

这组词都有“命令”的意思，其区别是：

order普通用词，多指上级对下级，主人对仆人以及教师对学生等发出的命令，也指态度专横地命令他人。

command话意强，指正式下令，强调下令者的权威性，要求必须服从。

bid与order同义，但较正式，文学意味强，多指口头直接下的命令。

order, book

order货物，菜，衣等

book票，座，房间等；

order, direction, command, instruction

这组词都有“命令”的意思，其区别是：

order普通用词，侧重指具体的命令。

direction正式用词，指口头或书面的指示或命令。内容不一定详尽，语气较缓和，不太强调强制性。也可指指导性的说明。

command较正式用词，强调权威性、全局性和强制性。

instruction书面用词，指不容违反、不容推翻的命令。也多指包含具体说明的指示。

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

Today we'll reverse the usual order of the lesson.
今天我们将把通常的上课顺序倒过来。
The house had been kept in good order.
房子保持得井井有条。
An extraordinarily large order bucked up all the staff.
一份特大订单使全体员工欢欣鼓舞。
The order urged the armed forces to enhance their alertness.
该项命令敦促武装部队提高警惕。
Some teachers find it difficult to keep order in their classes.
有些教师觉得课堂秩序很难维持。
The social order of ants is very interesting.
蚂蚁的社会结构非常有趣。
The rose and the bean families belong to the same order.
蔷薇和豆类属于同一种类。
He gave his order to the waiter.
他把他点的东西告诉服务员了。

用作动词(v.)

The commander ordered a counterattack.
司令官命令反攻。
He ordered three new suits for himeself.
他给自己定购了三套西装。
I must have time to order my thoughts.
我得找时间调整一下思路。
I've ordered egg and chips for you.
我给你点了鸡蛋和炸土豆条。

权威例句

Political order in changing societies
Hidden order : how adaptation builds complexity
Rank-Order Tournaments as Optimum Labor Contracts.
The Origins of Order: Self-Organization and Selection in Evolution
Isabelle/HOL: a proof assistant for higher-order logic
Samuel P. Huntington, Political Order in Changing Societies, New Haven 1968.
Small worlds: the dynamics of networks between order and randomness
Small worlds: the dynamics of networks between order and randomness
Risk Aversion and Incentive Effects: New Data without Order Effects
Complexity: The emerging science at the edge of order and chaos : , Penguin (1992), 380 pp., £7.99

同义词