play

听听怎么读
英 [pleɪ]
美 [pleɪ]
是什么意思
  • n.

    比赛;游戏;戏剧;赌博

  • vt.& vi.

    玩;演奏;演出;参加比赛

  • vt.

    扮演;担任,充当…的角色;演出;装扮

  • vi.

    玩耍,游戏;[游戏] 参加游戏;赌博;闹着玩

  • 变形

    过去式:played过去分词:played现在分词:playing第三人称单数:plays

    双语释义

    v.(动词)
    1. vt. & vi. 玩,玩耍 amuse oneself with a game, using toys, running and jumping, etc.; hit and send a ball
    2. vt. & vi. 参加比赛 take part in a game; compete against sb in a game
    3. vt. & vi. 演奏 perform on (a musical instrument); perform playing
    n.(名词)
    1. [U]游戏,玩耍,娱乐 activity done for amusement , especially by children recreation
    2. [U]比赛,竞赛,运动 playing of a game
    3. [C]戏剧,剧本 work written to be performed by actors; drama

    英英释义

    play[ plei ]

    • n.
      • a dramatic work intended for performance by actors on a stage

        "he wrote several plays but only one was produced on Broadway"

        同义词:dramadramatic play

      • a theatrical performance of a drama

        "the play lasted two hours"

      • a preset plan of action in team sports

        "the coach drew up the plays for her team"

      • a deliberate coordinated movement requiring dexterity and skill

        "the runner was out on a play by the shortstop"

        同义词:maneuvermanoeuvre

      • a state in which action is feasible

        "the ball was still in play"; "insiders said the company's stock was in play"

      • utilization or exercise

        "the play of the imagination"

      • an attempt to get something

        "they made a futile play for power"

        同义词:bid

      • activity by children that is guided more by imagination than by fixed rules

        "Freud believed in the utility of play to a small child"

        同义词:child's play

      • (in games or plays or other performances) the time during which play proceeds

        "rain stopped play in the 4th inning"

        同义词:playing periodperiod of play

      • the removal of constraints

        "they gave full play to the artist's talent"

        同义词:free rein

      • a weak and tremulous light

        "the play of light on the water"

        同义词:shimmer

      • verbal wit or mockery (often at another's expense but not to be taken seriously)

        同义词:funsport

      • movement or space for movement

        "there was too much play in the steering wheel"

        同义词:looseness

      • gay or light-hearted recreational activity for diversion or amusement

        "it was all done in play"

        同义词:frolicrompgambolcaper

      • (game) the activity of doing something in an agreed succession

        "it is still my play"

        同义词:turn

      • the act of playing for stakes in the hope of winning (including the payment of a price for a chance to win a prize)

        "there was heavy play at the blackjack table"

        同义词:gamblinggaming

      • the act using a sword (or other weapon) vigorously and skillfully

        同义词:swordplay

    • v.
      • participate in games or sport

        "We played hockey all afternoon"; "play cards"; "Pele played for the Brazilian teams in many important matches"

      • act or have an effect in a specified way or with a specific effect or outcome

        "This factor played only a minor part in his decision"; "This development played into her hands"; "I played no role in your dismissal"

      • play on an instrument

        "The band played all night long"

      • play a role or part

        "Gielgud played Hamlet"; "She played the servant to her husband's master"

        同义词:actrepresent

      • be at play; be engaged in playful activity; amuse oneself in a way characteristic of children

        "The kids were playing outside all day"; "I used to play with trucks as a little girl"

      • replay (as a melody)

        "She played the third movement very beautifully"

        同义词:spiel

      • perform music on (a musical instrument)

        "He plays the flute"; "Can you play on this old recorder?"

      • pretend to have certain qualities or state of mind

        "She plays deaf when the news are bad"

        同义词:actact as

      • move or seem to move quickly, lightly, or irregularly

        "The spotlights played on the politicians"

      • bet or wager (money)

        "He played $20 on the new horse"; "She plays the races"

      • engage in recreational activities rather than work; occupy oneself in a diversion

        "On weekends I play"

        同义词:recreate

      • pretend to be somebody in the framework of a game or playful activity

        "Let's play like I am mommy"

      • emit recorded sound

        "The tape was playing for hours"; "the stereo was playing Beethoven when I entered"

      • perform on a certain location

        "The prodigy played Carnegie Hall at the age of 16"; "She has been playing on Broadway for years"

      • put (a card or piece) into play during a game, or act strategically as if in a card game

        "He is playing his cards close to his chest"; "The Democrats still have some cards to play before they will concede the electoral victory"

      • engage in an activity as if it were a game rather than take it seriously

        "They played games on their opponents"; "play the stock market"; "play with her feelings"

        同义词:toy

      • behave in a certain way

        "play safe"; "play it safe"; "play fair"

      • cause to emit recorded sounds

        "Can you play my favorite record?"

        同义词:run

      • manipulate manually or in one's mind or imagination

        "She played nervously with her wedding ring"; "He played with the idea of running for the Senate"

        同义词:toyfiddlediddle

      • use to one's advantage

        "She plays on her clients' emotions"

      • consider not very seriously

        "She plays with the thought of moving to Tasmania"

        同义词:dallytrifle

      • be received or accepted or interpreted in a specific way

        "This speech didn't play well with the American public"; "His remarks played to the suspicions of the committee"

      • behave carelessly or indifferently

        同义词:dallytoyflirt

      • cause to move or operate freely within a bounded space

        "The engine has a wheel that is playing in a rack"

      • perform on a stage or theater

        "She acts in this play"; "I played in `A Christmas Carol'"

        同义词:actroleplayplayact

      • be performed

        "What's playing in the local movie theater?"; "`Cats' has been playing on Broadway for many years"

      • cause to happen or to occur as a consequence

        "play a joke"

        同义词:bringworkwreakmake for

      • discharge or direct or be discharged or directed as if in a continuous stream

        "play water from a hose"; "The fountains played all day"

      • make bets

        "play the casinos in Trouville"

      • stake on the outcome of an issue

        "She played all her money on the dark horse"

        同义词:betwager

      • shoot or hit in a particular manner

        "She played a good backhand last night"

      • use or move

        "I had to play my queen"

      • employ in a game or in a specific position

        "They played him on first base"

      • contend against an opponent in a sport, game, or battle

        "Princeton plays Yale this weekend"; "Charlie likes to play Mary"

        同义词:meetencountertake on

      • exhaust by allowing to pull on the line

        "play a hooked fish"

    学习怎么用

    词汇搭配

    用作动词 (v.)
    ~+名词
    • play basketball打篮球
    • play cards打牌
    • play chess下棋
    • play football踢足球
    • play hockey打曲棍球
    • play tag捉迷藏
    • play song演奏一首歌
    • play the guitar弹吉他
    • play the piano弹钢琴
    • play joke开玩笑
    • play a part起作用
    • play a person false出卖某人
    • play a role起作用
    • play game遵照规则
    • play safety求稳
    ~+形容词
    • play fair比赛公平,按规则比赛
    • play fast and loose with sb玩弄某人
    • play rough粗野地比赛
    • play safe为稳妥起见
    ~+副词
    • play badly不善于利用机会
    • play beautifully弹得很美
    • play carefully认真地玩
    • play cleverly玩得巧妙
    • play delicately柔和而细腻地演奏
    • play exquisitely精妙入微地演奏
    • play vigorously玩得很起劲
    • play about玩耍
    • play along合作
    • play around玩弄
    • play away time虚度光阴
    • play away youth虚度青春
    • play back(录音机)倒回重放
    • play down缩小…的重要性
    • play in以音乐迎接,使自己进入状态
    • play off表演,假装
    • play on继续
    • play over重新演奏
    • play out用完,做完,进行到底
    • play through进行到底
    • play up大肆宣传,强调
    ~+介词
    • play against opponent与对手竞争
    • play at baseball玩棒球
    • play at hide-and-seek玩捉迷藏
    • play by ear不看乐谱演奏
    • play by turns轮流玩
    • play for money赌钱
    • play for one's team为…队效力
    • play for time赢得时间
    • play into each other's hands互相勾结
    • play into hands of sb中了某人的计
    • play of one against other (another)使双方互斗以坐收渔利
    • play to opponent's forehand打对方的正手
    • play with child和小孩一起玩
    • play with fate摆布命运
    • play with fire玩火,做危险之事
    • play with matches玩火柴
    • play with water玩水
    用作名词 (n.)
    动词+~
    • act play演戏
    • allow play充分发挥
    • buy play买剧本
    • commend play赞赏剧本
    • criticize play批评戏剧
    • follow a play看戏
    • give a play演一出戏
    • go to play去看戏
    • novelize a play把剧本改写成小说
    • perform play演戏
    • present play上演戏剧
    • produce play上演戏剧
    • put on play演戏
    • render a play演某出剧
    • review play评论戏剧
    • see play看戏
    • show play演戏
    • sit out a play一直坐到演出结束
    • sponsor play为电视播放戏剧出资
    • stage play上演戏剧
    • telecast a play电视播放一出戏
    • touch play修改剧本
    • work on play写剧本
    • write play写剧本
    • bring sth into play发挥,调动,利用,使活动
    • call sth into play发挥,调动,利用,使活动
    • come into play起作用,开始活动
    • hold in play牵制
    • make play for挖空心思地吸引(某人)
    • put ball into play开球
    形容词+~
    • ambitious play雄心勃勃的比赛
    • boisterous play兴高采烈的比赛
    • brawling play喧闹的比赛
    • careless play无忧无虑的游玩
    • ceaseless play不停的玩
    • exciting play紧张的比赛
    • expert play精彩的比赛
    • fair play公平的比赛,光明正大的行为,光明磊落
    • fine play精彩的动作
    • full play拼命活动,全力运转
    • good play漂亮的动作
    • pretty play精彩的比赛
    • rough play粗野的比赛
    • comic play喜剧
    • contemporary play现代剧
    • double play双打
    • experimental play试验剧
    • historical play历史剧
    • humorous play幽默剧,滑稽剧
    • modern play现代剧
    • musical play音乐剧
    • mystery play神秘剧
    • new play新剧
    • numerous play大量剧本
    • propagandist play宣传剧
    • realistic play现实主义戏剧
    • symbolic play象征派戏剧
    • traditional play传统戏剧
    名词+~
    • broadcast play广播剧
    • miracle play(中世纪表演基督教《圣经》故事的)奇迹剧
    • one-act play独幕剧
    • passion play耶稣受难剧
    • stage play舞台剧
    • team play团体赛,全队协作
    介词+~
    • after play戏演完后
    • at play看戏时,在玩,正在游戏
    • by a play靠发挥…
    • for play玩
    • in play在剧中,界内球,不是死球
    • into play发挥,发扬
    • of play爱玩
    • out of play出界
    ~+介词
    • play in five acts五幕剧
    • play of words文字游戏,玩弄词藻
    • play on〔upon〕 words双关语,俏皮话

    词组短语

    play with oneself [口语] 手淫

    play an important role起到重要作用

    play in奏乐迎入

    play with与…一起玩

    play the game玩游戏;行动光明正大;遵守比赛规则

    play someone as(在比赛中)用某人担任…

    fair play公平竞争;公平比赛;平等对待

    give full play to充分发挥

    play football踢足球

    play basketball打篮球

    in play开玩笑地;比赛进行中

    play for为…而玩;效力…

    play a role发挥作用;扮演一个角色

    play on演奏;发生影响;利用别人的感情;继续比赛

    play a part装腔骗人;扮演角色;在…中起一份作用

    at play在玩

    play the violin拉小提琴

    played out结束;衰竭;失去作用

    play ball开始活动;开始赛球

    play the role扮演角色

    更多收起词组短语

    双语例句

    用作动词(v.)
    1. Once he is free, he will play computer games.
      只要他有空,他就玩电脑游戏。
    2. The boy rushed his homework through and went out to play.
      那男孩急急忙忙把作业做好,出外玩去了。
    3. On Saturday France plays Rugby against Wales.
      星期六,法国队和威尔士队比赛橄榄球。
    4. I've never played right back before.
      我过去从来未当过右后卫。
    5. I think we should play Matt on the wing.
      我认为我们应该让麦特打边锋。
    6. She played the ball and ran forward.
      她带球向前冲。
    7. You must play a spade if you have one.
      你如果有黑桃牌,就必须打出来。
    8. I could hear music playing on the radio.
      我听到收音机里演奏著音乐。
    9. Gloria plays the violin in the London Philharmonic.
      葛洛丽雅在伦敦爱乐交响乐团演奏小提琴。
    10. My favourite song was playing on the radio.
      收音机里播放着我最喜爱的歌曲。
    11. You play the fool and I play the clown.
      你扮演傻瓜,我扮演小丑。
    12. She had played Blanche in A Streetcar Named Desire.
      她在电影《欲望号街车》里扮演了布兰奇这一角色。
    13. I decided it was safer to play dead.
      我认为装死会更安全些。
    14. Music play a key role in people's daily life.
      音乐在人们日常生活中起到了相当大的作用。
    15. He played the situation carefully for maximum advantage.
      他谨慎应付局面以获得最大利益。
    16. Moonlight played on the surface of the lake.
      月光在湖面上跳动着。
    17. They played a joke on me.
      他们开我的玩笑。
    18. Students are running round a chair to play a game.
      学生们正围着椅子跑着做游戏。
    用作名词(n.)
    1. She watched the children at play in the park.
      她看着孩子们在公园里嬉戏着。
    2. The Crucible is a play by Arthur Miller.
      《炼狱》是一部由阿瑟·米勒创作的戏剧。
    3. The applause made it evident that the play was a hit.
      掌声表明该剧显然是成功的。
    4. The wet and muddy conditions determined the style of play.
      潮湿泥泞的环境决定了比赛的形式。
    5. Personal feelings should not come into play when one has to make business decisions.
      为公事作决策不应搀杂个人情感。
    6. He works hard not to impress his boss but to give his ability into full play.
      他努力工作,不是为了给他的上司留下好印象,而是为了能够充分发挥他的才能。
    7. Clearly, his play yet irritated all of his friends.
      很显然,他的玩笑反而惹恼了所有的朋友。
    8. We need more play in the rope.
      我们需要再松一松绳子。

    权威例句

    How to play ANY mental game
    How to play ANY mental game
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    Consumption of high-fructose corn syrup in beverages may play a role in the epidemic of obesity
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