proportion

复数：proportions

1. [U]均衡; 相称,协调 the correct relationship between the size, position, and shape of the different parts of a whole
2. [U]比例,比率 relation of one thing to another in quantity, size, etc.; ratio
3. [C]部分; 份儿 comparative part or share of a whole

1. vt. 使成比例 put into proportion or right relationship

• direct〔inverse〕 proportion正〔反〕比例
• due〔proper〕 proportion适当的比例

• in proportion相称,恰如其分地,如实地
• in proportion to与…成比例
• in perfect proportion非常匀称
• in similar proportion相似的比例
• out of proportion不成比例,不相称,过分

• the proportion of...to …同…的比例

• proportion well匀称
• proportion clumsily不成比例
• proportion equally成相等比例
• proportion massively成大比例

• proportion to the receipts income量入为出
• proportion the punishment to crime罪与罚相当

in proportion成比例；相称

a large proportion of一大部分

direct proportion n. 正比；正比例

out of proportion不成比例

mixing proportion混合比，配合比例

inverse proportion n. 比例；反比例

in proportion as adv. 按…比例；依…程度而变

sense of proportion判断推动轻重缓急的能力

geometric proportion等比

proportion by weight重量比

1. A large proportion of my time is spent in studying.
   我的大部分时间花在学习上。
2. This door is narrow in proportion to its height.
   这扇门就其高度的比例而言窄了些。
3. The two windows are in admirable proportion.
   这两扇窗户十分相称.
4. The tree can grow to massive proportions.
   这课树可以长到很大。

1. We must proportion the punishment to the crime .
   我们必须使刑罚与罪行相当。
2. You must proportion your spending to your salary.
   你必须使你的开支与你的薪水相均衡((量入为出))。
3. Adjacent heat transfer and determination of heat cost proportion.
   邻户传热及热费分摊比例的确定。
4. The fund shall be distributed among the claimants in proportion to the amounts of their established claims.
   该项基金应在索赔人之间依其提出的索赔额比例进行分摊。