同近义词辨析
lively, brisk, active, vigorous, energetic
这组词都有“积极的,活跃的”的意思,其区别是:
brisk指动作敏捷、充满活力、轻快活泼地从事某项工作或活动。
active指有活动能力,强调与消极或休止相反的积极活动状态。
vigorous指不仅表现积极、有生气,而且固有精力和活力十分旺盛。
wholesome, fit, robust, strong, sound, tough, healthy, sturdy, vigorous, well
这组词都有“健康的,强健的”的意思,其区别是:
wholesome多指能给人留下身体健康、思想健全或品德良好等印象。
strong既指体格健壮,又指体力或精神上的力量。
sound侧重身体各部分或器官没有病,无任何缺陷,即健康。
healthy指身体无病,也可指身心健全、正常的。
双语例句
用作形容词(adj.)
- Old as he is, he is none the less vigorous and active.
虽然他年纪很大了,他仍然精力充沛。 - He never ceased to chase after his dream in his vigorous youth.
在精力充沛的年轻时代他从未停止过追求自己的梦想。 - She gave the floor a vigorous sponge all over.
她用海绵把地板 使劲儿擦了一遍。 - He uttered several vigorous expletives when he dropped the iron on his foot.
他的熨斗掉下砸在脚上,他随口骂了几声。 - These corn plants are very vigorous.
这些玉米秧正茁壮生长。
权威例句
Moderate-to-vigorous physical activity from ages 9 to 15 yearsVigorous HIV-1-Specific CD4$^+$ T Cell Responses Associated with Control of ViremiaFalls and injuries in frail and vigorous community elderly persons.Eosinophilic esophagitis in a patient with vigorous achalasia.Triggering of sudden death from cardiac causes by vigorous exertion.The effect of vigorous fluid resuscitation in uncontrolled hemorrhagic shock after massive splenic injuryData error in study of moderate-to-vigorous physical activity from ages 9 to 15 yearsIn vivo measurement of human tibial strains during vigorous activity.The Vulnerability of the Roots by Exogenetic Forces of 4 Plants in Vigorous Growth PeriodImpact of scheduling multiple free-play periods in childcare on child moderate-to-vigorous physical activity: a cluster randomised t...