design

听听怎么读

英 [dɪˈzaɪn]

美 [dɪˈzaɪn]

是什么意思

vt.& vi.

设计；绘制；

vt.

设计；计划；企图；决意（做）

设计；图案；结构；计划

vi.

设计略图；（为工艺品、装潢项目等）设计；当设计师；构思

变形

复数：designs过去式：designed过去分词：designed现在分词：designing第三人称单数：designs

双语释义

v.(动词)

vt. & vi. 设计,绘制 make designs from which sth will be made
vt. 计划,筹划 plan or develop for a certain purpose

n.(名词)

[C]图样,设计图 a drawing or pattern showing how sth is to be made (for sth)
[C]构想,构思 general arrangement or planning (of a building, book, machine, picture, etc.)
[C][U]计划,图谋,企图 purpose; intention
[P]阴谋,诡计 conspire; trick

英英释义

design[ di'zain ]

n.
- the act of working out the form of something (as by making a sketch or outline or plan)
  "he contributed to the design of a new instrument"
  同义词：designing
- an arrangement scheme
  "the awkward design of the keyboard made operation difficult"; "it was an excellent design for living"
  同义词：plan
- something intended as a guide for making something else
  同义词：blueprintpattern
- a decorative or artistic work
  "the coach had a design on the doors"
  同义词：patternfigure
- an anticipated outcome that is intended or that guides your planned actions
  "he made no secret of his designs"
  同义词：purposeintentintentionaim
- a preliminary sketch indicating the plan for something
  "the design of a building"
- the creation of something in the mind
  同义词：inventioninnovationexcogitationconception
v.
- make or work out a plan for; devise
  "design a new sales strategy"
  同义词：planprojectcontrive
- design something for a specific role or purpose or effect
  "This room is not designed for work"
- create the design for; create or execute in an artistic or highly skilled manner
  "Chanel designed the famous suit"
- make a design of; plan out in systematic, often graphic form
  "design a better mousetrap"
  同义词：plan
- create designs
  "Dupont designs for the house of Chanel"
- conceive or fashion in the mind; invent
  "She designed a good excuse for not attending classes that day"
- intend or have as a purpose
  "She designed to go far in the world of business"

学习怎么用

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

design a building设计大楼
design a house设计房子
design a machine设计一台机器
design a musical composition构思乐曲
design a new town设计新的城镇
design a propaganda campaign筹划一次宣传运动
design dance movements设计舞蹈动作

～+副词

design admirably极好地设计
design expressly明确地设计
design exquisitely精巧地设计
design primarily初步地设计
design properly恰当地设计
design scientifically科学地设计
design seriously认真地设计
design skillfully技术高超地设计
design solely单独地设计
design specially具体地设计

～+介词

design sth as打算把…作…用
design sb for打算让…当…
design sb for some occupation打算要某人从事某种职业
design sth for打算用作
design sth for some purpose打算把某物用于某种用途
design on计划进攻
design an attack on〔upon〕图谋攻击…

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

carry out a design实行一项计划
complete a design完成计划
create a design设计图案,进行设计
draw a design绘图
draw up a design制订计划
make a design设计图样
need a design需要设计
prepare a design准备设计
produce a design设计图案
work out a design完成设计

形容词+～

aggressive design侵略阴谋
ambitious design大胆的设计
architectural design建筑设计
beautiful design美丽的图案
classic design古典式样
elaborate design精致的图案
elegant design优美的图案
fashionable design流行的款式
industrial design工业产品设计
modern design现代设计
murderous design谋杀的企图
sinister design阴谋的企图
the latest design最新的设计

名词+～

course design课程设计
criminal design犯罪阴谋

介词+～

after design按照设计
by design蓄意地
curious in design式样奇特

～+介词

design for a garden花园的图案
design for an aircraft飞机的图案
design for dress连衣裙的图案
design for house房屋设计
design for library图书馆的设计
design of flowers花形图案
design against a person谋害某人的企图
design against neighbours对邻国的野心
design on the Prime Minister图谋杀害首相

词组短语

design method设计方法，设计法

design for设计来作

system design系统设计；制度设计

product design产品设计

engineering design工程设计

structure design结构设计

software design软件设计，软件开发

design process设计过程，设计程序；设计加工

design principle设计原理

structural design结构设计

new design新式样，新设计

design scheme设计方案

optimal design优化设计；最佳设计

design idea设计理念

optimization design优化设计

optimum design最佳设计，最优设计

landscape design景观设计；园林设计；环境景观设计

architectural design建筑设计；结构设计

professional design专业设计；设计合理

interior design室内设计；室内装饰；内部装饰业

更多收起词组短语

同近义词辨析

invent, compose, make, create, design, produce

这组词都有“创造”的意思，其区别是：

invent主要用于科技领域，指通过思考、研究或实验制造出新的前所未有、极为有用的东西。

compose多指音乐或诗歌、画的创作。

make最普通用词，指任何东西的创作或制造。

create侧重创造出来的东西以前并不存在，或者指独具特色的创作。

design主要指在艺术或技术领域的创作设计，强调构思多于实际制造。

produce指产品的生产，或作品创作的完成。

figure, pattern, design

这组词都有“装饰图案”的意思，其区别是：

figure指呈现于整个表面的简单的几何图形或小型图案。

pattern一般指简单的重复图案，或整个装饰的格调或事物的布局，也指由一些相连图形拼成的较大图案。

design专指线条、轮廓、图案。强调设计的完美或有秩序。

intention, intent, design

这组词都有“意图，企图”的意思，其区别是：

intention普通用词，指某人内心产生的想做某事的想法，侧重内心活动。

intent法律用词，常指某人怀有歹意而犯罪。

design多用复数形式，含贬义多指行为不轨的意图。

programme, project, scheme, plan, blueprint, design, plot

这组词都有“计划”的意思，其区别是：

programme使用广泛，既可指思想上的计划，又可指任何形式的书面计划或规划。

project多指由个人或集体为进行某项工作或完成某一项较大的任务，而制定的计划方案或设想。

scheme普通用词，比plan更强调计划的通盘筹划和某些细节的精心安排。在现代英语中，常用于指阴谋诡计。

plan最普通常用词，多指事先经过较充分的准备或考虑后制定的计划，也可指非决定性的打算或设想。

blueprint从本义蓝图，引申指详细而具体的行动计划。

design侧重指按照目标、目的意向，根据固定格式精心作出的计划或安排。

plot主要指为实现某一阴谋而拟定秘密的计划。

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

This dress is of the latest design.
这件衣服是最新设计。
He chalked out a design on the blackboard.
他用粉笔在黑板上勾划出一个图样。
The bedcover was quilted in a flower design.
床罩被缝成花卉图案。
His evil designs were frustrated.
他的罪恶企图未能得逞。

用作动词(v.)

He designed us a beautiful house.
他为我们设计了一所很美的房子。
How do you design your college campus life?
如何规划大学四年的学习生活?

权威例句

Design {S}cience in {I}nformation {S}ystems {R}esearch
Antenna theory; analysis and design
Refactoring: Improving the Design of Existing Code
Toward principles for the design of ontologies used for knowledge sharing
What is Web 2.0: Design Patterns and Business Models for the Next Generation of Software
Design Rules for Donors in Bulk‐Heterojunction Solar Cells—Towards 10 % Energy‐Conversion Efficiency
Improvements to Platt's SMO Algorithm for SVM Classifier Design
Internet, Phone, Mail, and Mixed-Mode Surveys: The Tailored Design Method
Qualitative Inquiry and Research Design: Choosing among Five Approaches [with CD-ROM]. Second Edition.
Model-based analysis of oligonucleotide arrays: model validation, design issues and standard error application

同义词