excess

复数：excesses

1. [A]超重的,过量的; 额外的 additional; more than is usual, allowed, etc.

1. [C][U]超过,过多之量 the fact of exceeding, or an amount by which sth exceeds
2. [S][U]过度,过分 sth more than is reasonable; more than the excess of anger

• excess baggage超重行李
• excess details过多的细节
• excess fat过多的脂肪
• excess furniture多余的家具
• excess sleep过多的睡眠

• go to excess走极端

• in 〔to〕excess过度(地),太

• excess in drinking纵饮过度
• excess of超过,超越,过度,过多的量

in excess过度；过量地

in excess of超过；较…为多

excess capacity超额生产能力；过剩设备

excess liquidity过剩流动性

excess water过剩水量；过度水分

excess air（超过理论所需的）过量空气

excess sludge剩余污泥

excess heat[物]余热；[机械]过剩热

excess baggage n. 超重行李；累赘

excess load过负荷，超荷载；逾量荷载

excess demand超额需求

excess profit超额利润；过分利得

excess air coefficient过剩空气系数，过量空气系数

excess pore pressure超孔隙压力

excess inventory过量库存；积压商品

excess cash[经]超额现金；过剩现金

excess risk超额危险度；过分危险

excess voltage过压，过电压；超额电压

1. Our school has a student number in excess of 800.
   我们学校的学生数超过八百人。
2. His excesses at parties are well known.
   尽人皆知他在聚会上十分放肆。
3. An excess of fat in one's diet can lead to heart disease.
   食物中脂肪过多会导致心脏病。
4. This wave of excess density is sound.
   这种过剩密度的波就是声波。
5. The excess liquidity has been causing inflation.
   流动性过剩造成了通货膨胀。

1. The fat boy went on a diet to get rid of his excess weight.
   这个胖男孩节制饮食以减轻过量的体重。
2. You'd better have the excess luggage checked.
   多余的行李最好托运。