judge

听听怎么读
英 [dʒʌdʒ]
美 [dʒʌdʒ]
是什么意思
  • vt.& vi.

    审判,评判;断定;

  • vt.

    估计;评价;(尤指)批评;想,认为

  • n.

    法官;裁判员;评判员;鉴定人

  • 变形

    复数:judges过去式:judged过去分词:judged现在分词:judging第三人称单数:judges

    双语释义

    v.(动词)
    1. vt. & vi. 审判; 评判; 断定 act as a judge; give a decision in a competition, etc.; form an opinion about
    n.(名词)
    1. [C]法官,审判员 a public official who has the power to decide questions brought before a court of law
    2. [C]裁判员,评判员 a person who has been appointed to decided the result of a competition
    3. [C]鉴定人,鉴赏家 a person who has the knowledge and experience to give valuable opinions

    英英释义

    judge[ dʒʌdʒ ]

    • n.
      • a public official authorized to decide questions brought before a court of justice

        同义词:justicejuristmagistrate

      • an authority who is able to estimate worth or quality

        同义词:evaluator

    • v.
      • determine the result of (a competition)
      • form a critical opinion of

        "I cannot judge some works of modern art"

        同义词:evaluatepass judgment

      • judge tentatively or form an estimate of (quantities or time)

        同义词:estimategaugeapproximateguess

      • pronounce judgment on

        同义词:pronouncelabel

      • put on trial or hear a case and sit as the judge at the trial of

        "The judge tried both father and son in separate trials"

        同义词:adjudicatetry

    学习怎么用

    词汇搭配

    用作动词 (v.)
    ~+名词
    • judge the distance判断距离
    • judge the murder case审理谋杀案
    • judge the quality评价质量
    ~+副词
    • judge accurately准确地判断
    • judge adversely相反地评论
    • judge brutally残酷地评判
    • judge candidly正直地审判
    • judge casually非正式地评判
    • judge cautiously谨慎地评判
    • judge delightedly高兴地评判
    • judge equitably公正地评判
    • judge fairly公正地审判
    • judge fondly盲目地评判
    • judge freely随意地评判
    • judge harshly从严判决
    • judge hastily仓促地审判
    • judge immediately立即评判
    • judge intelligently聪明地评判
    • judge kindly仁慈地审判
    • judge leniently从宽判决
    • judge peacefully平静地判决
    • judge philosophically冷静地判决
    • judge probably适当地评判
    • judge recklessly轻率地评判
    • judge regretfully遗憾地判决
    • judge reluctantly不情愿地评判
    • judge rightly正确地审判
    • judge scientifically科学地判决
    • judge secretly秘密地判决
    • judge sensibly明智地判决
    • judge shamefully无耻地评判
    • judge unfairly不公正地审判
    • judge unwisely不明智地评判
    ~+介词
    • judge according to根据…评价
    • judge at a show在展览会上作评审工作
    • judge between right and wrong判断是非
    • judge between the two在这两个中选一个,判断(是非)
    • judge by从…来判断,根据…来判断
    • judge by what sb say由某人的话看来
    • judge for oneself自己作出判断
    • judge from从…判断,根据…来判断
    • judge from sb's manner从某人的举止上判断
    • judge from the facts根据事实判断
    • judge of对…评价
    • judge of a man by his looks以貌取人
    • judge of a picture评价一幅画
    • judge on下评语
    用作名词 (n.)
    动词+~
    • act as judge当法官
    • appeal to judge上诉到法官
    • appoint judge委派法官
    • become a judge当法官
    • elect judge选举法官
    • hire judge雇佣评判员
    • impeach judge弹劾法官
    • oust judge驱逐法官
    形容词+~
    • associate judge陪审员
    • brutal judge残忍的法官
    • capable judge能干的法官
    • capital judge首席法官
    • competent judge能胜任的法官
    • constitutional judge任命的法官
    • disinterested judge公正的法官
    • dispassionate judge冷静的法官
    • dyspeptic judge易怒的法官
    • elective judge选任的法官
    • equitable judge公平的法官
    • existing judge现任法官
    • fastidious judge苛刻的法官
    • favorable judge赢得赞同的法官,前途有望的法官
    • finicky judge苛刻的法官
    • fitting judge称职的法官
    • frowning judge不悦的法官
    • honorable judge受人尊敬的法官
    • imaginary judge富于想象的法官
    • learned judge博学的法官
    • rightful judge公正的法官
    • ruthless judge公正的法官
    • sagacious judge有洞察力的法官
    • shrewd judge精明的法官
    • sole judge唯一的法官
    • supreme judge最高法官
    • sympathetic judge富于同情心的法官
    • terrible judge令人胆寒的法官
    • undiscriminating judge公正的法官
    • upright judge正直的法官
    • wicked judge邪恶的法官
    • worthy judge杰出的法官
    名词+~
    • army judge军事法官
    • beauty judge选美评判人
    • district judge地区法官
    • field judge场内裁判员
    ~+名词
    • judge Advocate总法官,军法检察官
    • judge Advocate General军法署署长
    • judge Advocate General's Department军法处,军法署
    介词+~
    • as grave as a judge像法官一样庄重,非常严肃
    • be taken before the judge被提受审
    • be tried by a judge由审判官审问
    ~+介词
    • judge at a fair博览会的评判员
    • judge at a flower show花展评判人
    • judge at a sports meet运动会的裁判员
    • be no judge in such matters对这些事是外行
    • good judge of cattle鉴别牲畜的行家
    • not a judge of paintings不懂绘画评论

    词组短语

    judge of判断;评价

    judge by根据…作出判断

    presiding judge审判长;首席法官;法庭庭长

    trial judge[法]初审法官

    judge and jury法官与陪审团

    chief judge审判长

    district judge地区法官

    更多收起词组短语

    同近义词辨析

    conclude, judge, gather, infer, deduce

    这组词都有“推断”的意思,其区别是:

    conclude指得出符合逻辑的结论。

    judge多指经过仔细鉴定或评价之后作出决断。

    gather指从听到的情况推测、判定。

    infer指从已提供的论据或从已接受的前提出发而推断出的结论。

    deduce指有充分根据的推论,也指逻辑学上的演绎。

    convict, judge, sentence, doom, condemn

    这组词都有“判决、宣判”的意思,其区别是:

    convict法律用词,指审判后判定有罪,但未作最后判决。

    judge指对案件作出审理判决,但判决内容较笼统,不如sentence和condemn使用广泛。

    sentence法律用词,指根据罪犯所犯罪行的轻重而宣判处罚。

    doom书面用词,指郑重他宣判某人有罪。

    condemn普通用词,指法院对审理结束的案件做出的定罪判刑。

    双语例句

    用作名词(n.)
    1. He is an impartial judge.
      他是一位公正的法官。
    2. At the end of the trial, the judge summed up.
      审讯结束后,法官作了总结。
    3. The judges' decision is final.
      裁判的决定为最终决定。
    用作动词(v.)
    1. I judge him to be about 40.
      我断定他有40来岁。
    2. You can't judge a book by its cover.
      不能根据封面判断一本书(不可以貌取人)
    3. He's too young to judge which is better.
      他太年轻, 不能判断哪一个更好。
    4. He will judge the case solely on its merits.
      他将完全根据是非曲直审理这一案件。

    权威例句

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    Maximum entropy econometrics: robust estimation with limited data
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