situation

听听怎么读

英 [ˌsɪtʃuˈeɪʃn]

美 [ˌsɪtʃuˈeʃən]

是什么意思

（人的）情况；局面，形势，处境；位置；[心理学]情境

变形

复数：situations

双语释义

n.(名词)

[C] 形势,情况 a position or state at a particular time; set of conditions, facts, and events having an effect on a person, society, etc.
[C] 职业,职位,工作 position in work, a job
[C] 位置,环境 a position with regard to surroundings

英英释义

situation[ ,sitju'eiʃən, -tʃu- ]

n.
- the general state of things; the combination of circumstances at a given time
  "the present international situation is dangerous"; "eternal truths will be neither true nor eternal unless they have fresh meaning for every new social situation"
  同义词：state of affairs
- a condition or position in which you find yourself
  "the unpleasant situation (or position) of having to choose between two evils"; "found herself in a very fortunate situation"
  同义词：position
- a complex or critical or unusual difficulty
  "the dangerous situation developed suddenly"; "that's quite a situation"; "no human situation is simple"
- physical position in relation to the surroundings
  同义词：site
- a job in an organization
  同义词：positionpostberthofficespotbilletplace

学习怎么用

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

affect a situation影响形势
analyze a situation分析形势
better a situation改善局面
bring about a situation带来一种局面
change a situation改变形势
command a situation控制局面
consider the situation考虑形势
discuss a situation讨论局势
ease a situation使事态缓和
grasp a situation掌握形势
handle a situation处理局面
improve a situation改善局面
meet the situation应付形势
observe situation关注形势
reverse the situation扭转局势
save a situation挽回局势,解救危急
settle a situation稳定局势
take in a situation了解情况,认清形势
take stock of the situation估计形势
watch situation关注形势
have a good situation得到好的职位
lose a good situation失去好的职位
seek situation寻求职业

形容词+～

above situation上述情况
actual situation实际情况
acute situation严重的局势
bad situation糟糕的局面
critical situation危急形势
current situation当前形势
dangerous situation处境危险
difficult situation困难的局面
economic situation经济形势
explosive situation爆炸性的局势
good situation大好形势
historical situation历史地位
hopeless situation没有希望的形势
international situation国际形势
national situation全国形势
no-win situation输定的局势
political situation政治形势
present situation目前形势
strong situation(故事,戏剧中)动人的场面
tense situation紧张形势
well-paying situation报酬优厚的职位
whole situation大局

名词+～

crime situation犯罪状况
emergency situation紧急局势
export situation出口形势
housing situation住房状况
import situation进口形势
market situation市场形势
trade situation贸易状况
wartime situation战时形势
world situation世界局势

介词+～

in this situation在这种场合,关于这一点
in the present situation在目前形势下
out of a situation失业
under the present situation在目前形势下

～+介词

situation at the front前线的情况
situation in the Middle East中东的形势

词组短语

current situation现状，目前形势；现况

present situation现状

actual situation实际情况

general situation概况，一般状况

overall situation大局；总体形势

economic situation经济形势，经济状况

market situation市场情况；市场行情

practical situation实际情况

win-win situation双赢局面

international situation国际形势

financial situation财务状况

political situation政治局势

epidemic situation疫情

situation analysis n. 形势分析；情况分析

special situation特殊情况

domestic situation国内形势

bad situation糟糕的局面，处于劣势

social situation社会情境

recent situation近况

competitive situation竞争态势；竞争环境；竞争性的局面

更多收起词组短语

同近义词辨析

circumstance, status, condition, state, situation

这组词都有“状况、情况”的意思，其区别是：

circumstance多指周围的情况或某事发生时的情况。

status指一个人在政治、社会、经济、法律上的地位或身份，暗含地位显要意味。也可用于指政治等事态的状况。

condition一般强调产生影响的原因或环境，复数形式指笼统的情况。

state普通用词，指人或物在环境、外表、心灵以及健康方面的状况，或指在某一阶段的状态或形式。

situation指明确具体的环境情况或处境。

position, post, place, situation

这组词都有“职位”的意思，其区别是：

position侧重指社会地位较高，工作较为庄重，领取工资的职位。

post普通用词，指人的职务，职位，岗位。

place指任何不分高低贵贱的职位；有时侧重指在政府、法庭所谋求的职位。

situation正式用词，一般指雇员或为富有人家工作所担任的职位，现多见于广告中。

setting, site, position, location, scene, locality, place, situation, spot

这组词都有“地点、位置、场所”的意思，其区别是：

setting一般特指戏剧或小说所写的环境或场所。

site指或大或小的地方，既可指供专门用途或特定活动的地点，又可指某一事件的地址。

position多指物体相对于其他物体所处的位置或状态。

location指某物设置的方向或地点。

scene常指真实事件或虚构故事发生的地点。

locality指某物所处的客观位置和周围地区。

place含义广泛，最普通用词，既可指很小的地点，又可指很大很远的地方或场所。

situation指物体在其周围环境中所处的位置或状态，侧重地点或场所的环境特征。

spot指相对较小的特定地点或事物所在地。

双语例句

用作名词(n.)

The overall situation is worsening.
整体形势在日益恶化。
The economic situation is now different.
现在经济形势不同了。
You dealt with an awkward situation very tactfully.
你很巧妙地处理了一个困难的局面。
The house is in a good situation at the top of the hill.
这座房子在山上的一个好位置上。
He was promoted to a high situation for his outstanding performance in the project.
因为在项目中的突出表现,他被提升到高职位。
He was in a dangerous situation.
他处境危险。
He laughed off an embarrassing situation.
他以笑来解除这种尴尬的处境。
He gave a neat summary of the financial situation.
他对财务状况做了简要的概括。

权威例句

The New Situation and Tasks of Training for Trade Union Cadres
Leishmaniasis: current situation and new perspectives
Leishmaniasis: Current situation and new perspectives
Toward a Theory of Situation Awareness in Dynamic Systems
Psychosocial Situation and Physical Health in 50 Patients > 1 Year After Lung Transplantation*
Ethical decision making organizations: a person-situation interactions model
In-group bias in the minimal intergroup situation: A cognitive-motivational analysis.
Discussion on the Current Situation and Improvement Measures of Information Technology Education in Vocational Colleges
[Situation analysis of the family planning services extension program in Ivory Coast Association Ivoirienne pour le Bien-Etre Famili...
Les adolescents en situation de témoignage oculaire : d’observations de terrain à l’étude d’u...

同义词