urge

听听怎么读
英 [ɜ:dʒ]
美 [ɜrdʒ]
是什么意思
  • vt.

    催促;推进,驱策;力劝,规劝;极力主张

  • n.

    刺激,冲动;推动力;

  • vi.

    催促;强烈要求,竭力主张;

  • 变形

    复数:urges过去式:urged过去分词:urged现在分词:urging第三人称单数:urges

    双语释义

    v.(动词)
    1. vt. 力劝; 敦促 request earnestly; try to persuade; strongly recommend
    2. vt. 鼓励; 极力主张 encourage or stimulate sb to do sth
    3. vt. 驱策,促使 drive or force forward

    英英释义

    urge[ ə:dʒ ]

    • n.
      • an instinctive motive

        同义词:impulse

      • a strong restless desire

        "why this urge to travel?"

        同义词:itch

    • v.
      • force or impel in an indicated direction

        "I urged him to finish his studies"

        同义词:urge onpressexhort

      • push for something

        同义词:recommendadvocate

      • urge on or encourage especially by shouts

        同义词:cheerinspirebarrackurge onexhortpep up

    学习怎么用

    词汇搭配

    用作动词 (v.)
    ~+副词
    • urge blandly温和地力劝
    • urge insidiously不知不觉地推进
    • urge powerfully强烈地敦促
    • urge the horse along策马前进
    ~+介词
    • urge upon the necessity强调重要性

    同近义词辨析

    expect, urge, promise, intend

    expect要求,指望

    urge敦促,力劝(某人做某事)

    promise承诺,答应,保证

    intend打算,计划,想要(做某事)

    coax, urge, persuade, induce, counsel, convince

    这组词都有“劝说,劝导,劝诱”的意思,其区别是:

    coax指用好话善意或耐心劝诱、哄骗某人做某事。

    urge语气强,指不断地热情地规劝诱导。

    persuade普通用词,指通过劝说、感情交流等而使对方做劝说者所希望的事。

    induce指用讲道理来使某人做某事。

    counsel较正式用词,指对一些较重大事情所提出的劝告。有时也用于非正式场合,但仍强调严肃的一面。

    convince指凭行动、事实或言语使他人从思想感情上信服。

    双语例句

    用作及物动词(vt.)
    1. He urged the horses on with a whip.
      他用鞭子策马前行。
    2. Many physicians urge aerobic exercise.
      很多医生鼓励有氧运动。
    3. We will urge them to adhere to the Paris Agreement.
      我们将敦促他们遵守巴黎协议。
    4. They urged on us the need for cooperation.
      他们向我们强调合作的必要性。
    5. I strongly urge you to give up smoking.
      我力劝你戒烟。
    用作不及物动词(vi.)
    1. He urged against the adoption of the measure.
      他极力反对采取这项措施。
    用作名词(n.)
    1. I feel the urge to be outside when spring comes again.
      当春天再次来临,我就有了到户外活动的冲动。
    2. An urge to improve society led me into politics.
      推动社会进步的强烈愿望使我投身于政治。
    3. When the urge to create a cellar happens it's usually at the beginning of your wine appreciation career.
      当你有强烈愿望要建一个酒窖时,通常是你的葡萄酒鉴赏生涯的开始。

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