alternative

听听怎么读
英 [ɔ:lˈtɜ:nətɪv]
美 [ɔlˈtɜrnətɪv]
是什么意思
  • adj.

    替代的;备选的;其他的;另类的

  • n.

    可供选择的事物;

  • 变形

    复数:alternatives

    双语释义

    adj.(形容词)
    1. [A]两者择一的,供替代的 (of two or more things) that may be used, had, done, etc., instead of another
    2. [A]不寻常的,非传统性的 different from what is usual or traditional
    3. [A]非正统的 not based on or not accepting the established standards of ordinary society
    n.(名词)
    1. [C]取舍,抉择,可供选择的事物 sth that may be taken or chosen instead of one or more others
    2. [C]选择的余地,可供选择的机会 a chance to choose or decide between two or more possible things, courses or action etc.

    英英释义

    alternative[ ɔ:l'tə:nətiv ]

    • n.one of a number of things from which only one can be chosen

      "there no other alternative"

      同义词:optionchoice

    • adj.
      • allowing a choice

        "an alternative plan"

        同义词:alternate

      • necessitating a choice between mutually exclusive possibilities

        同义词:mutually exclusive

      • pertaining to unconventional choices

        "an alternative life style"

    学习怎么用

    词汇搭配

    用作形容词 (adj.)
    ~+名词
    • alternative press非正统性报业
    • alternative theater另类剧
    用作名词 (n.)
    动词+~
    • adopt the alternative采取选择
    • face with two alternatives面临两种选择
    • find an alternative找到可供选择的办法
    • propose an alternative提出一种选择〔办法〕
    形容词+~
    • other alternatives其他办法
    • practicable alternatives可行的选择
    • several alternatives好几个选择对象
    • viable alternatives可行的选择
    ~+介词
    • alternative of going by train选择坐火车
    • alternative to …的替换物
    • alternative to sb's plan可以代替某人计划的方案

    词组短语

    alternative energy替代能源;新能源

    alternative medicine非传统医学

    have no alternative没有别的办法了;没有其他选择

    alternative fuel代用燃料;可替代燃料;人造液体燃料

    alternative method替代的方法

    alternative approach变换方法

    have no alternative but v. 别无选择;只得;唯一的办法是

    alternative energy sources替代能源

    alternative investment另类投资

    alternative splicing可变剪接

    alternative solution可选择的解决方案

    alternative plan交替计划;可供选择的方案

    alternative design替代设计;比较设计

    alternative use选择使用;交替使用

    alternative option替代,替代物;比较选择方案

    alternative media另类媒介;另类媒体

    alternative form代替方式;替换制度

    更多收起词组短语

    同近义词辨析

    election, preference, choice, alternative, selection, option

    这组词都有“选择”的意思,其区别是:

    election强调目的和达到目的判断能力。

    preference侧重因偏见、爱好或判断等而进行选择。

    choice侧重指自由选择的权利或特权。

    alternative指在相互排斥的两者之间作严格的选择,也可指在两者以上中进行选择。

    selection指作广泛的选择,着重选择者的识别力或鉴赏力。

    option着重特别给予的选择权利或权力,所选物常常相互排斥。

    双语例句

    用作形容词(adj.)
    1. We have the alternative plans of having a picnic or taking a boat trip.
      我们在去野餐或者去乘船旅游两个计划中只能选一。
    2. They are provided with the choice of two alternative flights.
      有两个航班可供他们选择。
    3. I'd like to get some alternative music CDs for my niece.
      我想买一些非主流的音乐唱片给我侄女。
    用作名词(n.)
    1. I had no alternative but to accept the offer.
      我除了接受该项提议之外,别无选择。

    权威例句

    Alternative activation of macrophages
    An Alternative to Compactification
    Alternative Ways of Assessing Model Fit:
    Alternative isoform regulation in human tissue transcriptomes.
    Trends in alternative medicine use in the United States
    Alternative Activation of Macrophages: An Immunologic Functional Perspective
    Alternative projections of mortality and disability by cause 1990-2020: Global Burden of Disease Study
    Trends in alternative medicine use in the United States, 1990-1997: results of a follow-up national survey.
    Testing the null hypothesis of stationarity against the alternative of a unit root ☆ : How sure are we that economic time series ha...
    Slavin S, Nagler A, Naparstek E, et al. Nonmyeloablative stem cell transplantation and cell therapy as an alternative to conventiona...
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