34. According to Paragraph 4, which of the following is true of the Nobels?
[A] History has never cast doubt on them.
[B] They are the most representative honor.
[C] Their legitimacy has long been in dispute.
[D] Their endurance has done justice to them.
35. The author believes that the new awards are
[A] harmful to the culture of research.
[B] acceptable despite the criticism.
[C] subject to undesirable changes.
[D] unworthy of public attention.
36. According to Paragraph 1, what is the author’s attitude toward the AAAS’s report?
[A] Critical.
[B] Appreciative.
[C] Contemptuous.
[D] Tolerant.
37. Influential figures in the Congress required that the AAAS report on how to
[A] safeguard individuals’ rights to education.
[B] define the government’s role in education.
[C] retain people’s interest in liberal education.
[D] keep a leading position in liberal education.
38. According to Paragraph 3, the report suggests
[A] an exclusive study of American history.
[B] a greater emphasis on theoretical subjects.
[C] the application of emerging technologies.
[D] funding for the study of foreign languages.
39. The author implies in Paragraph 5 that professors are
[A] supportive of free markets.
[B] biased against classical liberal ideas.
[C] cautious about intellectual investigation.
[D] conservative about public policy.
40. Which of the following would be the best title for the text?
[A] Illiberal Education and “The Heart of the Matter”
[B] The AAAS’s Contribution to Liberal Education
[C] Ways to Grasp “The Heart of the Matter”
[D] Progressive Policy vs. Liberal Education
21. According to the first two paragraphs, King Juan Carlos of Spain
[A]used to enjoy high public support.
[B]was unpopular among European royals.
[C]eased his relationship with his rivals.
[D]ended his reign in embarrassment.
22. Monarchs are kept as heads of state in Europe mostly
[A]owing to their undoubted and respectable status.
[B]to achieve a balance between tradition and reality.
[C]to give voters more public figures to look up to.
[D]due to their everlasting political embodiment.
23. Which of the following is shown to be odd, according to Paragraph 4?
[A]Aristocrats’ excessive reliance on inherited wealth.
[B]The role of the nobility in modern democracies.
[C]The simple lifestyle of the aristocratic families.
[D]The nobility’s adherence to their privileges.