题目

Alpha sells machine B for                    $50,000

cash on 30 April 20X4.

Machine B cost                                     $100,000

when it was purchased and has a carrying amount of $65,000 at the date of disposal. What are the journal entries to record

the disposal of machine B?

A

Accumulated depreciation $35,000         Dr Loss on disposal (SPL) $15,000

Dr Cash $50,000                                     Cr Non-current assets - cost $100,000

B

Dr Accumulated depreciation $65,000

Dr Loss on disposal (SPL) $35,000

Cr Non-current assets - cost $100,000

C

Accumulated depreciation $35,000         Dr Cash $50,000

Cr Non-current assets $65,000              Cr Profit on disposal (SPL) $20,000

D

Dr Non-current assets $65,000            Dr Accumulated depreciation $35,000

Cr Cash                        $50,000            Cr Profit on disposal (SPL) $50,000

Chapter8Tangiblenon-currentassets

T accounts:                              PLANT AND MACHINERY ACCOUNT                                                 $

Balance b/d                                    100,000                      Plant and machinery disposals a/c              100,000

                                 PLANT AND MACHINERY ACCUMULATED DEPRECIATION

                                                                               $

Plant and machinery disposals                                                                                                                      $

                                                                             35,000 Balance b/d                                                       35,000

                                                      PLANT AND MACHINERY DISPOSALS $                                             $

                                                       100.000 Accumulated depreciation Cash                                            35,000

Plant and machinery account                                         SPL (loss on sale)                                               50,000

                                                               100.000                                                                                        15,000

                                                                                                                                                                    10,000

多做几道

Which of the following is a ratio which is used to measure how much a business owes in relation to its  size?  

A

Asset turnover

B

Profit margin

C

Gearing

D

Return on capital employed

A business operates on a gross profit margin of 331/3%. were $680.  Gross profit on a sale was $800, and expenses

What is the net profit margin?  

A

3.75%

B

 5%

C

11.25%

D

22.67%

 A company has the following details extracted from its statement of financial position:

                                    $'000

Inventories                  1,900

Receivables                1,000

Bank overdraft            100

Payables                     1,000

The industry the company operates in has a current ratio norm of 1.8. Companies who manage liquidity well in this industry

have a current ratio lower than the norm.

Which of the following statements accurately describes the company’s liquidity position?

A

Liquidity appears to be well managed as the bank overdraft is relatively low

B

Liquidity appears to be poorly-controlled as shown by the large payables balance

C

Liquidity appears to be poorly-controlled as shown by the company’s relatively high current ratio

D

 Liquidity appears to be poorly-controlled as shown by the existence of a bank

Why is analysis of financial statements carried out?

A

So that the analyst can determine a company’s accounting policies

B

So that the significance of financial statements can be better understood through comparisons

with historical performance and with other companies

C

To get back to the ‘real’ underlying figures, without the numbers being skewed by the

requirements of International Financial Reporting Standards

D

To produce a report that can replace the financial statements, so that the financial statements

no longer need to be looked at

 Which of the following transactions would result in an increase in capital employed?

A

Selling inventory at a profit

B

 Writing off a bad debt

C

Paying a payable in cash

D

Increasing the bank overdraft to purchase a non-current asset 

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