题目

 When considering whether a defendant has breached their duty of care, a number of factors are considered. 

Which of the following statements concerning breach of duty of care is correct? 

A

 Where there is a high probability of injury, the claimant should have taken extra care 

B

A social benefit to a defendant's actions is no excuse for breaching the level of care expected 

C

 Defendants are not expected to ensure that all possible precautions against risk are taken if the cost of the precautions outweigh the risk 

D

 A professional is expected to demonstrate the same level of care and skill as a reasonable person performing the same task 

Chapter7Thelawoftortsandprofessionalnegligence

Defendants are not expected to take precautions if the cost or disruption caused outweighs the risk.

Where there is a high probability of injury the defendant should take extra care. Social benefit of a defendant's actions may protect them from liability. A professional is expected to show the same level of skill as a reasonable person possessing the same skill.

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 Which of the following statements concerning wrongful trading is correct? 

A

 Wrongful trading is a criminal offence 

B

 Selling company shares in the knowledge that the share price is about to fall is wrongful trading 

C

 A case of wrongful trading is brought by a company's administrator 

D

 Intent to defraud is required to prove a case of wrongful trading 

Which TWO of the following are offences connected with the insolvency of a company?

 (1) Wrongful trading

  (2) Market abuse 

 (3) Making a false declaration of solvency 

 (4) Bribery 

A

 1 and 3 

B

 1 and 4 

C

 2 and 3 

D

 2 and 4 

 Money laundering involves a number of phases in the overall procedure. 

Which TWO of the following are recognised phases in money laundering?

 (1) Relocation 

(2) Layering 

(3) Integration 

(4) Distribution 

A

 1 and 2 

B

 1 and 4 

C

 2 and 3 

D

 3 and 4 

The term insider dealing relates to a number of potential criminal offences. 

Which TWO of the following are crimes in relation to insider dealing? 

(1) Encouraging someone to engage in insider dealing 

(2) Failing to report insider dealing 

(3) Concealing insider dealing 

(4) Passing on inside information 

A

 1 and 2 

B

 1 and 4 

C

 2 and 3 

D

 2 and 4 

 LT is an accountant who works for Tapa Ltd, a company owned by SP. LT has devised a scheme where Tapa Ltd can illegally disguise certain revenues so that the company's tax charge is reduced. Any tax that the scheme saves is paid to SP as a dividend.  

Which TWO offences has LT committed? 

(1) Tipping off 

 (2) Failure to prevent  

(3) Laundering 

 (4) Failure to report 

A

 1 and 2 

B

 1 and 4 

C

 2 and 3 

D

 3 and 4 

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