题目

The function of the sentence “A nice day, isn’t it is”?

A

informative

B

phatic

C

directive

D

performative

语言的功能

本题考查语言的功能。

B选项,phatic,寒暄功能是指人们使用语言是为了建立和维持社会地位而进行的日常寒暄,而不是为了交流信息。例如,打招呼(Hello)、谈论天气(A nice day, isn't it?)、告别语(See you later)、问候语(What’s up?)

A选项,informative信息功能,作为语言最主要的功能之一就是语言传递、表达信息的功能,通常以陈述句表述。信息功能具有真值性,或真或假。不符合题意,故排除。

C选项,directive 不属于语言的功能,故排除。

D选项,performative施为功能是指语言具有能够用来“做事情”的功能。在某一特定的场合,某一特定的人说出的话语就等于事情的发生或开始发生。不符合题意,故排除。

故正确答案为B项。

多做几道

What role does the teacher play in the deductive presentation of grammar?

A

Instructor.

B

Prompter.

C

Participant.

D

Negotiator.

For better classroom management, what should the teacher do while the students are doing activities?

A

Participating in a group.

B

Preparing for the next procedure.

C

Circulating around the class to monitor, prompt and help.

D

Keeping an eye on the students.

When a teacher intends to present or explain a new language point, which of the following group methods is mostly recommended?

A

pair work

B

whole-class work

C

individual

D

group work   

_______terrorism, the world would be much more peaceful.

A

If there was no

B

If there had no

C

Weren't there

D

Without

When a student has made a sentence “I borrowed a paper from Miss Li”, the teacher says “Do you mean a piece of paper?” Here the teacher is playing the role of a(n)______.

A

controller

B

prompter

C

assessor

D

organizer

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