题目

Which of the following words is made up of bound morphemes only?

A

happiness

B

television

C

ecology

D

teacher

词素、词素变体

本题考查黏着词素。

题目问四个选项中哪个单词只是由黏着词素(bound morphemes)构成的。C选项,ecology是由eco-和-logy两个黏着词素组成,因为它们都不能单独使用。综上,C选项正确。

A选项,happiness由happy和-ness构成,happy为自由词素,故排除。

B选项,television由 tele-和vision两部分组成,vision为自由词素,可单独成词,故排除。

D选项,teacher由 teach和-er 后缀,teach为自由词素,故排除。

故正确答案为C。

多做几道

If you are entitled to sickness______, you must claim it from your employer.

A

budget

B

allowance

C

wage

D

income

Around two o’clock every night, Sue will start talking in her dream. It somewhat ________ us.

A

bothers

B

had bothered

C

would bother

D

bothered

It will be at least 10 days _______they finish cleaning up the typhoon-stricken village.

A

until

B

before

C

since

D

when

——What should we pay more attention to if we go camping in the mountains?

——Nothing special. Take a special pair of glasses _______ the wind there is strong and cold.

A

even if

B

in case

C

providing that

D

so long as

This crop has similar qualities to the previous one, _______ both wind resistant and adapted to the same type of soil.

A

being

B

been

C

to be

D

having been

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