敦煌文献对研究唐诗的主要作用有哪些？
进士科
道教对李商隐诗的影响表现在哪些方面？
佛教对唐诗的影响主要表现在哪几个方面？
敦煌文献对研究唐诗的主要作用有哪些？
皎然的《诗式》,主要谈到了诗歌理论的哪些内容?
题目
4.敦煌文献
1、辑录唐诗的佚诗。
唐代重要诗人王梵志，《全唐诗》无一首诗，人们并不知道他是著名的诗人，但敦煌文献中就有他的诗三百三十六首。
2、校证唐诗异文。
自从敦煌石室发现后，学者们用敦煌文献补《全唐诗》者成就极大。
（1）用敦煌文献校录传世文献。
如《敦煌本唐人选唐诗》收录了李白诗共四十三首，与传世的《李太白全集》相校，有不少有重要价值的异文。
（2）用敦煌文献校敦煌文献。
如韦庄的长诗《秦妇吟》，敦煌卷子中有好几种卷子流传，前辈学者王国维、陈寅恪等以之相互校勘，取得了很大的成就。
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- 材料全屏Running: Sport or Way of Life?You go through the channels several times and find that once again there's nothing on TV that interests you. Not a problem! Just put on somerunning shoes and comfortable clothes and go for a run. One of the best things about the sport of running is that you don't need expensive equipment. All you need is a good pair of running shoes and a safe environment. But dont be fooled into thinking the sport of running is easy. Itrequires discipline and concentration. Running is good for you both physically and mentally. It strengthens your heart, lungs, and muscles. It makes you more aware of your body. Running also improves your body so that you don't get sick as easily. It can even help you to stay more focused in school because exercise helps you to think more clearly. How do you get engaged in the sport if you do’nt know much about it? most schools offer running programs. A simple Internet search can help you find some in your area. The programs show you how running can offor competition or just be for fun. They also teach runners to set practical goals and take care of their bodies.Runners have great respect for each other because they know how difficult the sport can be If you go to a race, you'll see people cheering forall the runners. Running isn't always about how fast you are running or how far you're going it's about getting out there and doing it. Participationis more important than competition, and effort is recognized over talent If you're looking for more than just a sport,running may be the perfect choice for you.1【单选题】You can find running programs onlineATrueBFalseCNot Given
- You should go for a run everydayATrueBFalseCNot Given
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- Researchers did another survey after the Gallop poll.（）ARightBWrongCNot mentioned
- 材料全屏 Moderate Earthquake Strikes England【*】A moderate earthquake struck parts of southeast England on 28 April 2007, toppling chimneys from houses and rousing residents from their beds. Several thousand people were left without power in Kent County. One woman suffered minor head and neck injuries.【*】It felt as if the whole house was being slid across like a fun-fair ride,"said the woman.The British Geological Survey said the 4.3-magnitude(震级)quake struck at 8:19 a.m. and was centered under the English Channel, about 8.5 miles south of Dover and near the entrance to the Channel Tunnel.【*】Witnesses said cracks appeared in and chimneys collapsed across the county. Residents said the tremor had lasted for about 10 to 15 seconds.【*】I was lying in bed and it felt as if someone had just got up from bed next to me,"said Hendrick Van Eck, 27, of Canterbury about 60 miles southeast of London."I then heard the sound of cracking and it was getting heavier and heavier. It felt as if someone was at the end of my bed hopping up and down."There are thousands of moderate quakes on this scale around the world each year, but they are rare in Britain. The April 28 quake was the strongest in Britain since 2002 when a 4. 8-magnitude quake struck the central England city of Birmingham.【*】The country's strongest earthquake took place in the North Sea in 1931, measuring 6.1 on the Richter(里氏)scale. British Geological Survey scientist Roger Musson said the quake took place on 28 April in an area that had seen several of the biggest earthquakes ever to strike Britain, including one in 1580 that caused damage in London and was felt in France. Musson predicted that it was only a matter of time before another earthquake struck this part of England. However, people should not scared too much by this prediction, Musson said, as the modern earthquake warning system of Britain should be able to detect a forthcoming quake and announce it several hours before it takes place. This would allow time for people to evacuate and reduce damage to the minimum.1【单选】During the April 28 earthquake, whole England was left without power.（）ATrueBFalseC Not Given
- The 4. 3-magnitude quake struck at 8: 19 p. m. in England and was centered under the English Channel.（）ATrueBFalseCNot Given
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