微生物学、寄生虫学与相关抗生素，感染性疾病（百歌医学单词USMLE）词汇表

helminth protozoa parasitology mucor and rhizopus Cryptococcus neoformans aspergillus fumigatus candida albicans coccidioidomycosis histoplasmosis sporotrichosis dermatophytosis Tinea Versicolor dysesthesia azithromycin gonorrhea doxycycline ceftriaxone gentamicin ampicillin levofloxacin ciprofloxacin Pseudomonas aeruginosa swarming urinary tract infection sterile pyuria asymptomatic bacteriuria leukocyte esterase hematuria bacteriuria pyuria prostate tenderness perineal urethral discharge dysuria schistosoma haematobium cyclophosphamide neurogenic bladder indwelling catheterization vesicoureteral reflux obstruction bladder urethra pyelonephritis prostatitis urethritis cystitis marantic endocarditis Libman-Sacks endocarditis janeway lesion Roth's spot hemorrhage staphylococcus epidermidis bicuspid valve streptococcus viridian septic embolic pneumonia tricuspid valve infectious endocarditis fibrin clot myocardial infarction ventricle rupture thoracic trauma cardiac tamponade ventricular aneurysm mural thrombus fibrinous pericarditis rupture cardiogenic shock pulmonary edema arrhythmia hemorrhagic purulent fibrinous trauma neoplasia idiopathic pericarditis flask shape colonic invasion broad spectrum antibiotic ventilation assistance pharyngeal peripheral polyneuropathy demyelinating Guillian-Barre syndrome contaminated immotile inflammation dysentery miscellaneous poultry leukopenia hepatosplenomegaly monocyte-macrophage systemic bone marrow gallbladder ileum lymphoid mucous typhoid species purpura altered mental status hemolysis thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura insufficiency tenesmus abdominal cramps pus anemia hemolytic uremic syndrome ribosome hemorrhagic colitis caliciviridae malabsorption indwelling bacillus anthracis toxin pertussis toxin adenylate cyclase ribosylation subunit heat-labile toxin severe dehydration intestinal epithelial cell villi gut epithelial cell lumen norvalk virus rotavirus giardia lamblia anaerobic clostrid botulinum enterotoxin custard mayonnaise toxin vomiting nausea causative agents etiology immunocompromised immunocompetent entamoeba histolytica clostridium difficile yersinia enterocolitica Campylobacter jejuni enteroinvasive escherichia coli enterohemorrhagic escherichia coli clostrdium perfringens Vibrio cholerae enteropathogenic escherichia coli enteroadherent escherichia coli enterotoxic escherichia coli Clostridium botulinum Bacillus cereus Staphylococcus aureus diarrhea urinary gastrointestinal lysogeny transduction conjugation transformation transposition cryptosporidium polysaccharides glycogen Borrelia histoplasma pneumocystis jiroveci trypanosomes plasmodium mycobacteria treponema legionella chlamydia rickettsia yersinia salmonella shigella pseudomonas proteus Neisseria meningitis coagulase catalase bacitracin optochin teichoic acid mycoplasma peptidoglycan lipoteichoic acid capsule pilus flagellum anti-tuberculosis mycobacterium tuberculosis pigment Sabouraud's agar Charcoal yeast extract Lowenstein-Jensen culture tellurite Bordet-Gengou agar Thayer-Martin chocolate agar