同近义词辨析
cannot but, cannot help, cannot help but
这组词都有“不得不,不禁”的意思,其区别是:
cannot but后跟不定式连用,是一种较正式的用法,主要用于美国英语。
cannot help与动名词连用,表示“不得不”是口语用法,词组中的help相当于avoid或prevent,是一种比较好的用法。
cannot help but 跟动词不定式连用,是cannot but与cannot help的混用,系书面用语,多用于美国英语。由于cannot help but含有双重否定,所以有人反对使用,认为不合习惯,但此表达法已经沿用下来。
双语例句
- We couldn't help but doze off during his lecture.
他演讲时我们不得不打瞌睡。 - The trick worked, but they must now pay.
这个诡计成功了,可是他们现在不得不付出代价。 - He saw that she was very beautiful, but in spite of this he did not like her, and he could not look at her without secretly shuddering.
国王觉得她长得的确美丽非凡,可是并不喜欢她,一看见她就不由得心惊胆战。 - He could't help but feeling a little bruised by the rippling lightness in his sister's movements and pinpoints of joy in her eyes.
他看见他姐姐的行动象微波荡漾的流水那么轻松愉快,她眼里闪耀着欢乐的光辉,心中不由得感到有点难过。 - I can't help but blink in such bright light.
在这样的强光之下,我禁不住眨了眨眼。 - Ni Zhou Yong could not help but nose-acid, the tears would trickle down.
周咏霓禁不住鼻子一酸,泪水便滴了下来。
权威例句
Severing saves microtubulesTHE BOOKS OF THE MONTH.Traumatic Stress, Gender & Sociopolitical IdentityTECH1002_15 Social Media & Technology Lab Week Nine: Storify Introduction: 001 What are the Components of a Storytelling? Shaping a ...Putting Advice: What Others Would Tell You About, but Cannot, Because They Have Their Own Problems!July 2010 Issue 105 STORIES TODAYShe cannot hear, but she thrived at Carlow UniversityThe texts of the Convivium the eclipse of the living godLife of christThe Soviet State of the Entire People