govern

听听怎么读

英 [ˈgʌvn]

美 [ˈgʌvərn]

是什么意思

vt.

统治；管理；治理；支配（词或短语的形式或用法）

vi.

控制，支配；操纵；

变形

过去式：governed过去分词：governed现在分词：governing第三人称单数：governs

双语释义

v.(动词)

vt. & vi. 统治 control and direct the affairs of (a country, city, etc.and its people), using political power
vt. 控制; 支配 control, fix, or guide

英英释义

govern[ 'ɡʌvən ]

v.
- bring into conformity with rules or principles or usage; impose regulations
  同义词：regulateregularizeregulariseorder
- direct or strongly influence the behavior of
  "His belief in God governs his conduct"
- exercise authority over; as of nations
  "Who is governing the country now?"
  同义词：rule
- require to be in a certain grammatical case, voice, or mood
  "most transitive verbs govern the accusative case in German"

学习怎么用

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

govern a city管理城市
govern a country治理国家
govern the people管理人民
govern a school管理学校

～+副词

govern constitutionally以宪法治理
govern prudently谨慎治理
govern wisely英明治理

同近义词辨析

direct, control, supervise, govern, administer, rule, manage

这组词都有“管理、支配”的意思，其区别是：

direct侧重行使领导或指导权。

control含义广泛的常用词，指对人或物施以约束或控制的力量。

supervise侧重指运用本身的或被授予的权力来管理、检查工作，含监督意味。

govern侧重指运用任何控制的权力来统治或管理一个国家、一个社会或一个部门，暗含能力和知识的运用。

administer指官方的或正式的对事务的管理。

rule强调用绝对或独裁的权力来管理或统治。

manage强调对具体事务机构进行管理，有时含受权管理或处理之意。

双语例句

用作动词(v.)

Education makes a people easy to lead, but difficult to drive: easy to govern but impossible to slave.
教育让一个民族容易被领导，却很难被驱使；容易被统治，却很难被奴役。
You must not be governed by the opinions of others.
你决不要受别人意见的支配。
Such laws also govern the chances of commodity production and exchange.
这种规律也支配着商品生产和商品交换的偶然性：
Riches either serve or govern the possessor
财富可以侍候主人,也可以支配主人
They demand the right to govern themselves.
他们要求自治权。
A man, who can govern a woman can govern a nation.
能够管理好女人的男人能够管理好一个国家。
In Latin, several verbs govern the dative.
在拉丁语中，有些动词要求与格的宾语。
Please try to govern your passions.
请尽量控制你的感情。
Govern yourself and you'll be able to govern the world.
能控制自己,就能控制世界。

权威例句

Principles that govern the folding of protein chains.
Principles that govern the folding of protein chains.
The struggle to govern the commons
Fission and selective fusion govern mitochondrial segregation and elimination by autophagy
Fission and selective fusion govern mitochondrial segregation and elimination by autophagy
The Struggle to Govern the Commons
Integrin-ligand binding properties govern cell migration speed through cell-substratum adhesiveness.
The geometry of multiple images - the laws that govern the formation of multiple images of a scene and some of their applications
Cellular tensegrity: defining new rules of biological design that govern the cytoskeleton.
Gamma, alpha, delta and theta oscillations govern cognitive processes.

同义词

run regulate possess manage conduct

反义词

misrule misgovern

同根词

governorship governor governmental government governing governance governable govern

g开头的单词