同近义词辨析
ignite, light, kindle
ignite多指用一点火星就使易燃物迅速燃烧起来;
kindle指花费一定的时间或气力把某可燃物点燃,使之逐渐燃烧起来
ignite, light, fire, kindle
这组词都有“点燃、着火”的意思,其区别是:
ignite多用于科技文体,指使某物受热直到燃烧或发光,也可指用火花使易燃物迅速燃烧起来。
light普通用词,指点燃易燃物,使其能发光,满足各种需要。
fire普通用词,指将某物点燃使其燃烧起来,火势可大可小。
kindle指艰难或缓慢地把可燃料点燃,可用于比喻。
双语例句
用作不及物动词(vi.)
- Large pieces of wood do not ignite easily.
大块木材是不易着火的。 - Ammonia-air mixtures are quite difficult to ignite.
氨与空气的混合气体不易燃烧。
用作及物动词(vt.)
- The burning gases can ignite the lean mixture.
燃烧着的气体能点燃稀的混合气。 - What can you do to ignite your own passion?
有什么办法可以点燃你的热情? - You ignite a match by scratching it.
划火柴就可让火柴燃起来。 - Don't back down but don't ignite the situation.
不要轻易放弃最初的打算,但也不要激起现状。
权威例句
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