in vitro

听听怎么读

英 [ɪn ˈvi:trəʊ]

美 [ɪn ˈvitroʊ]

是什么意思

释义

在试管中，在生物体外；离体；

英英释义

in vitro [ in'vi:trəu, -'vi- ]

adj.in an artificial environment outside the living organism
同义词：ex vivo
adv.in an artificial environment outside the living organism
同义词：ex vivo

学习怎么用

双语例句

The next two chapters cover measuring macrophage activity in vitro and in vivo.
下一两章包括在试管内和在活体内测量巨噬细胞活动。
Investigators can now model in vitro the series of biochemical processes initiated by a chemical.
现在，研究人员可以在试管内模拟化学品所造成的一系列生化反应。
These wastes are finally eliminated from the body in the urine.
这些废物最后从尿中排除体外。
Methods Endothelial cells obtained from bovine retinas were cultured in vitro.
方法体外培养牛视网膜微血管内皮细胞。

权威例句

THE LIMITED IN VITRO LIFETIME OF HUMAN DIPLOID CELL STRAINS.
In vitro reprogramming of fibroblasts into a pluripotent ES-cell-like state.
In Vitro Chondrogenesis of Bone Marrow-Derived Mesenchymal Progenitor Cells ☆
Neutrophil Proteases Activate Eosinophil Function in vitro.
Embryonic stem cell lines from human blastocysts: somatic differentiation in vitro.
Mesenchymal stem cells suppress lymphocyte proliferation in vitro and prolong skin graft survival in vivo
Labeling deoxyribonucleic acid to high specific activity in vitro by nick translation with DNA polymerase I.
p185HER2 monoclonal antibody has antiproliferative effects in vitro and sensitizes human breast tumor cells to tumor necrosis factor.
Macrophages that have ingested apoptotic cells in vitro inhibit proinflammatory cytokine production through autocrine/paracrine mech...
Influence of Gestational Age on the Vasodilatory Response of Serotonin in Human Umbilical Arteries Perfused in vitro

反义词

in vivo

i开头的单词