题目

A company purchased an asset on 1 January 20X3 at a cost of $1,000,000. It is depreciated over50 years by the straight line method (nil residual value), with a proportionate charge for depreciation in the year of acquisition and the year of disposal. At

31 December 20X4 the asset was re-valued to $1,200,000. There was no change in the expected useful life of the asset.The

asset was sold on 30 June 20X5 for $1,195,000.

What profit or loss on disposal of the asset will be reported in the statement of profit or loss of the company for the year ended 31 December 20X5?

A

Profit of $7,500

B

 Profit of $235,000

C

Profit of $247,500

D

 Loss of $5,000

Chapter8Tangiblenon-currentassets

 Annual depreciation was initially $1,000,000/50 years = $20,000.

After revaluation, annual depreciation is $1,200,000/48 years = $25,000.

                                                                                                    $

Valuation, 1 January 20X5                                                        1,200,000

Accumulated depreciation to 30 June 20X5 (6/12 x $25,000)       12,500

Carrying amount at 30 June 20X5                                            1,187,500

Sale/disposal price                                                                    1,195,000

Profit on disposal in statement of profit or loss                               7,500

多做几道

Which of the following is a ratio which is used to measure how much a business owes in relation to its  size?  

A

Asset turnover

B

Profit margin

C

Gearing

D

Return on capital employed

A business operates on a gross profit margin of 331/3%. were $680.  Gross profit on a sale was $800, and expenses

What is the net profit margin?  

A

3.75%

B

 5%

C

11.25%

D

22.67%

 A company has the following details extracted from its statement of financial position:

                                    $'000

Inventories                  1,900

Receivables                1,000

Bank overdraft            100

Payables                     1,000

The industry the company operates in has a current ratio norm of 1.8. Companies who manage liquidity well in this industry

have a current ratio lower than the norm.

Which of the following statements accurately describes the company’s liquidity position?

A

Liquidity appears to be well managed as the bank overdraft is relatively low

B

Liquidity appears to be poorly-controlled as shown by the large payables balance

C

Liquidity appears to be poorly-controlled as shown by the company’s relatively high current ratio

D

 Liquidity appears to be poorly-controlled as shown by the existence of a bank

Why is analysis of financial statements carried out?

A

So that the analyst can determine a company’s accounting policies

B

So that the significance of financial statements can be better understood through comparisons

with historical performance and with other companies

C

To get back to the ‘real’ underlying figures, without the numbers being skewed by the

requirements of International Financial Reporting Standards

D

To produce a report that can replace the financial statements, so that the financial statements

no longer need to be looked at

 Which of the following transactions would result in an increase in capital employed?

A

Selling inventory at a profit

B

 Writing off a bad debt

C

Paying a payable in cash

D

Increasing the bank overdraft to purchase a non-current asset 

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