内分泌系统（百歌医学单词USMLE）词汇表

pseudohypoparathyroidism hypocalciuric hypercalcemia hypoparathyroidism interleukin osteoporosis osteoprotegerin osteoclast osteoblast hyperparathyroidism calcitonin sensing resorption ionize serum tremor triiodothyronine levothyroxine bronchus bradycardia propranolol vasculitis propylthiouracil arthralgia teratogen aplastic anemia agranulocytosis hematologic hepatotoxicity organification methimazole branchial cyst protrusion anterior midline thyroglossal duct prognosis basolateral apical polarity mitosis hyperchromatic medullary carcinoma of thyroid parathyroid tumor pancreatic tumor pituitary adenoma neoplasia paraneoplastic deposition acellular cytoplasm spindle neural crest cell metastasizes circumscribe vacant invasion irradiation psammoma bodies anaplastic follicular carcinoma papillary carcinoma medullary carcinoma cuboidal underlying euthyroid sick syndrome mimic insidious de Quervain's Thyroiditis granulomatous nontender moderately hypersensitivity Hashimoto's thyroiditis jod-Basedow phenomenon turnip cauliflower brussel sprout sporadic endemic nodular goiter dermopathy ophthalmopathy cretinism insomnia irritability factitious struma ovarii ectopic thyroid toxic thyroid adenoma plummer's disease toxic multinodular goiter multinodular thyrotoxicosis menstrual constipation tachycardia arrhythmia myxedema cholesterol fatigue lethargy adrenergic maturation Wolff-Chaikoff effect thyroid stimulating immunoglobulin biliary conjugation glucuronide deiodination sequential deiodinase contraceptive hepatic peroxidase iodide colloid thyroglobulin residue incorporate iodine pertechnetate perchlorate adipocyte fibroblast parafollicular follicular pharmacology pathophysiology metabolism thyroid gland menopause nulliparity endometrial carcinoma gestation preeclampsia gestational diabetes sickle cell anemia phenacetin microvascular hypoxic proteinuria gross hematuria renal papillary necrosis nephrotic syndrome mesangial expansion permeability glomerulonephropathy hyperventilation prematurity collapse alveolar phosphatidylcholine dipalmitoyl surfactant Neonatal Respiratory Distress Syndrome sensory oculomotor nerve palsy bell's palsy peripheral neuropathy hyperinsulinemia stratum spinosum acanthosis nigricans musculoskeletal deferoxamine phlebotomy transfusion arthritis hemosiderin hemochromatosis minoxidil dilator diazoxide duloxetine gastroparesis decarboxylase rhizopus mucor cranial nerve involvement eschar necrotic fungal oral thrush vulvovaginitis itch candida albicans lobar pneumonia klebsiella suprapubic dysuria urinary tract infection folliculitis otitis externa osteomyelitis Pseudomonas aeruginosa dystocia macrosomia sirenomelia anal atresia spine caudal regression syndrome caudal embryology liraglutide polypeptide hydrolysis rosiglitazone pioglitazone pyruvate lactic acidosis glycolysis nateglinide repaglinide glipizide glyburide chlorpropamide tolbutamide pramlintide vildagliptin sitagliptin miglitol a-glucosidase inhibitor thiazolidinedione metformin biguanide secretagogue oral hypoglycemic dawn effect Somogyi effect aspart lispro cataracts aldose reductase fructose hydrogenase sorbitol occlusive disease nephropathy glaucoma retinopathy nonenzymatic glycosylation pseudohyponatremia ketone acidosis hyperglycemia pneumonia inadequate precipitate odor diabetic ketoacidosis