内分泌系统（百歌医学单词USMLE）词汇表

cardiogenic bronchodilator exacerbation asthma angioedema anaphylactic septic ascites eplerenone spironolactone erectile gynecomastia hypercortisolism ketoconazole palpation nodule flank neuroblastoma metanephrine metabolite orthostatic hypotension depletion pallor diaphoresis palpitation intermittent pheochromocytoma tyrosine hydroxylase uptake antagonize adipose glycogenolysis methyltransferase phenylethanolamine metabolize ganglionic spill norepinephrine epinephrine potent testosterone androstenedione dehydroepiandrosterone androgen pigmentation eosinophilia destruction obesity dexamethasone striae immune suppression glucose intolerance redistribution iatrogenic ectopic adenoma licorice dehydrogenase hydroxysteroid cortisone plasma albumin globulin corticosteroid proteolysis lipolysis gluconeogenesis diabetogenic prostaglandin leukotrienes immunosuppressive macula densa tubular ascending limb juxtaglomerular constricts afferent arteriole of glomerulus efferent arteriole of glomerulus vascular smooth muscle edema renin alkalosis metabolic nephritic cirrhosis renal artery stenosis hyperkalemia adrenal gland Conn's syndrome hyperaldosteronism sympathetic hypovolemia catecholamine synthesize intracellular angiotensin homeostasis circulatory renin angiotensin aldosterone aldosterone chromaffin reticularis fasciculata glomerulosa uterine variceal glucagonoma gastrinoma carcinoid octreotide Turner syndrome tolvaptan demeclocycline indomethacin aquaporin osmolality endothelial vasoconstriction euvolemic hyponatremia hypersecretion inappropriate renal nephrogenic hypernatremia urine concentration polyuria kidney tubule periventricular supraoptic posterior insipidus postpartum agalactia appetite cold intolerance hyponatremia hypotension apoplexy necrosis sheehan's syndrome transcription activator transducer cytokines tyrosine kinase tyrosine signaling pathway disproportional achondroplasia dwarfism pygmy gigantism congestive hepatomegaly cardiomegaly excessive acromegaly glucose histidine arginine hypoglycemia somatomedin anti-psychotic nipple trauma hyperprolactinemia infertility macroadenoma microadenoma hemianopsia amenorrhea estrogen antipsychotics antagonist prolactinoma bromocriptine dopamine hypothyroidism hyperthyroidism thyroxine thyroid libido suppress naltrexone neuromodulator analgesia opiate opioid endogenous hyperpigmentation melanin melanocyte-stimulating hormone melanocyte kinase cyclase adenylate desmolase glucocorticoid mineralocorticoid cortisol Adrenocorticotropic Hormone endorphin proopiomelanocortin reproductive peptide gonadotropin-releasing hormone ovulation folliculogenesis spermatogenesis synthesis stimulate ovary testis gonadotropic acidophil histology specificity subunit Rathke's pouch ectoderm posterior pituitary anterior pituitary mamillary body neurophysin carrier protein vesicle secretory hypophyseal hypothalamus oxytocin prolactin adenopathy abducens nerve optic chiasm sella turcica phosphate medulla cortex physiological adrenal subperiosteal groan moan osteitis fibrosa cystica fracture alkaline phosphatase psychosis hypercalcemia hypophosphatemia