botulinum

n.

肉毒（杆）菌；

clostridium botulinum[医]肉毒杆菌；肉毒梭状芽胞杆菌

1. Injections of botulinum toxin can relieve dystonia for some, but the effect lasts only a couple of months.
   注射肉毒杆菌毒素可以减轻某些人的肌张力不全现象，但效力只能维持几个月。
2. After injecting botulinum toxin type A in the left eye, her eye became red and painful.
   经过左眼肉毒杆菌毒素注射治疗眼睑痉孪后，患者有左眼红痛表现。

Dose standardization of botulinum toxin
Botulinum neurotoxin A selectively cleaves the synaptic protein SNAP-25.
Botulinum Toxin as a Biological Weapon: Medical and Public Health Management
Intrasphincteric botulinum toxin for the treatment of achalasia.
Crystal structure of botulinum neurotoxin type A and implications fortoxicity
Tetanus and botulinum-B neurotoxins block neurotransmitter release by proteolytic cleavage of synaptobrevin
Localized injections of botulinum toxin for the treatment of focal dystonia and hemifacial spasm
OnabotulinumtoxinA for treatment of chronic migraine: Results from the double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled phase of the PRE...
Botulinum-A toxin for treating detrusor hyperreflexia in spinal cord injured patients: a new alternative to anticholinergic drugs? P...
Functional Repair of Motor Endplates after Botulinum Neurotoxin Type A Poisoning: Biphasic Switch of Synaptic Activity between Nerve...