idle

听听怎么读
英 [ˈaɪdl]
美 [ˈaɪdl]
是什么意思
  • adj.

    无意义的;空闲的;懒惰的;无根据的

  • vi.

    虚度;空转;挂空挡;未熄火

  • vt.

    虚度;使空转;

  • n.

    (尤指暂时地)关闭工厂,使(工人)闲着;

  • 变形

    过去式:idled过去分词:idled现在分词:idling第三人称单数:idles

    双语释义

    v.(动词)
    1. vt. & vi. 虚度,闲逛 waste time doing nothing
    2. vt. & vi. 空转 tick over
    adj.(形容词)
    1. 空闲的,闲着的 not working or operating productively
    2. 懒散的,无所事事的 lazy, wasting time
    3. 无根据的; 无聊的 not based on fact or good reason
    4. [A]无意义的,无特别意图的 having no particular purpose

    英英释义

    idle[ 'aidl ]

    • n.the state of an engine or other mechanism that is idling

      "the car engine was running at idle"

    • v.
      • run disconnected or idle

        同义词:tick over

      • be idle; exist in a changeless situation

        同义词:lazeslugstagnate

    • adj.
      • not in action or at work

        "an idle laborer"; "idle drifters"; "the idle rich"; "an idle mind"

      • without a basis in reason or fact

        "idle fears"

        同义词:baselessgroundlessunfoundedunwarrantedwild

      • not in active use

        "the machinery sat idle during the strike"; "idle hands"

        同义词:unused

      • silly or trivial

        "idle pleasure"; "light idle chatter"

        同义词:light

      • lacking a sense of restraint or responsibility

        "idle talk"

        同义词:loose

      • not yielding a return

        "idle funds"

        同义词:dead

      • not having a job

        "idle carpenters"

        同义词:joblessout of work

    学习怎么用

    词汇搭配

    用作动词 (v.)
    ~+名词
    • idle one's time混时间,虚度光阴
    ~+副词
    • idle continually不断地闲逛
    • idle deliberately故意地闲逛
    • idle delightfully高兴地游荡
    • idle dreadfully恐惧地游荡
    • idle languidly无精打采地闲逛
    • idle lazily懒散地闲逛
    • idle naturally自然地游荡
    • idle remarkably不平常地闲逛
    • idle selfishly利己地虚度
    • idle sleepily困乏地游荡
    • idle strangely奇怪地闲逛
    • idle stupidly傻傻地闲逛
    • idle unusually不同寻常地游荡
    • idle about〔along, around〕无所事事
    • idle away虚度
    • idle away one's time虚度光阴
    • idle down a motor让马达空转
    ~+介词
    • idle about在…附近闲逛
    • idle in the driveway停在车道上
    用作形容词 (adj.)
    ~+名词
    • idle bread〔capital〕闲饭〔散资金〕
    • idle dream痴心妄想
    • idle fear无端的恐惧
    • idle gear惰轮
    • idle hours悠闲的日子
    • idle personnel闲杂人员
    • idle rumors无根据的谎言
    • idle tales闲话
    • idle worm游手好闲的人
    动词+~
    • lie idle闲置
    • run idle(机器)空转
    • stand idle袖手旁观,被闲置

    词组短语

    idle time空闲时间,闲置时间;停工时间,停歇时间

    idle away浪费光阴,虚度时间

    idle speed低速,怠速;空转速度

    idle equipment闲置设备

    idle state静止状态

    idle fund游资;闲置资金

    idle mode空闲模式;空闲状态

    idle capacity闲置生产能力;备用能量

    idle motion空转;空行程;空载运转;空动

    idle work虚功,无功;无用功

    idle money闲置资金;游资

    idle stroke慢行程

    更多收起词组短语

    同近义词辨析

    idle, lazy

    这组词都有“闲散,懒惰”的意思,其区别是:

    idle通常指不忙,无事可干,一般不含应责备之意。

    lazy指好逸恶劳,贪闲偷懒,或不愿学习或工作等,常含应受责备之意。

    双语例句

    用作形容词(adj.)
    1. Being at an idle end,we often go to and look around the shops.
      闲来无事,我们常去逛逛商店。
    2. Idle folks have the least leisure.
      懒惰的人最没空闲。
    3. No matter how rich, one shall not live an idle life.
      不管一个人多么富有,都不应该过着闲散的生活。
    4. I never believe idle reports.
      我从来不信捕风捉影的传闻。
    用作及物动词(vt.)
    1. The strike idled many workers.
      罢工使许多工人没事干。
    2. It is impossible to enjoy idling thoroughly unless one has plenty of work to do. (Jerome, British humorist)
      除非有大量的工作,否则就不可能尽情享受空闲时光。(英国幽默家杰罗姆)
    用作不及物动词(vi.)
    1. I hate you to idle about.
      我不喜欢你游手好闲。
    2. We should not idle away our valuable time in the claver.
      我们不应该把宝贵的时间消磨在闲谈之中。
    3. He is always idling about street corners.
      他总是在街道角落那闲逛。
    4. "You're perfectly right when you say that one shouldn't let one's machinery lie idle and go rusty!
      “你这话对极了,机器搁着就生锈!

    权威例句

    Condor-a hunter of idle workstations
    Condor-a hunter of idle workstations
    MUTKA òCON-DOR?A HUNTER OF IDLE WORKSTATIONS
    Stochastic analysis of A two-identical unit cold standby system with maximum repair time and correlated busy and idle times of the o...
    Idle sense: an optimal access method for high ...
    Massive Arrays of Idle Disks For Storage Archives
    METHOD OF SEASONING IDLE SILICON NITRIDE ETCHER AND METHOD OF ACTIVATING
    World wide web browsing with content delivery over an idle connection and interstitial content display
    Massive arrays of idle disks for storage archives
    Finding idle machines in a workstation-based distributed system
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